Literature DB >> 20305437

Impact of hospital institutional volume on postoperative mortality after major emergency colorectal surgery in English National Health Service Trusts, 2001 to 2005.

Omar Faiz1, Tim Brown, Alex Bottle, Elaine M Burns, Ara W Darzi, Paul Aylin.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of institutional volume on postoperative mortality in patients undergoing emergency major colorectal surgical procedures in England between 2001 and 2005.
METHODS: All of the emergency excisional colorectal procedures performed between the above dates were included from the Hospital Episode Statistics data set. Institutions were divided into high-, medium-, and low-volume tertiles according to the total major emergency colorectal caseload.
RESULTS: During the study period, 37,094 emergency excisional colorectal procedures were performed in 166 English National Health Service institutions. Overall 30-day postoperative mortality was 15.49%, increasing to 29.18% at 1 year after surgery. Overall 30- and 365-day mortality rates were similar among institutional volume tertiles (P > .05) after adjustment for age, sex, social deprivation, diagnosis, procedure type, and comorbidity score.
CONCLUSION: Hospital Episode Statistics data suggest that institutions with high volumes of emergency colorectal caseload do not demonstrate lower mortality after emergency major excisional colorectal surgery.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20305437     DOI: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e3181cc6fd2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum        ISSN: 0012-3706            Impact factor:   4.585


  5 in total

Review 1.  Systematic review of discharge coding accuracy.

Authors:  E M Burns; E Rigby; R Mamidanna; A Bottle; P Aylin; P Ziprin; O D Faiz
Journal:  J Public Health (Oxf)       Date:  2011-07-27       Impact factor: 2.341

2.  Response to "Long term outcomes following surgery for colorectal cancers in octogenarians: a single institution's experience of 204 patients".

Authors:  N M Bagnall; R Mamidanna; O Faiz
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2012-07-26       Impact factor: 3.452

3.  The role of caseload in determining outcome following laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection: an observational study.

Authors:  Elaine M Burns; Ravikrishna Mamidanna; Andy Currie; Alex Bottle; Paul Aylin; Ara Darzi; Omar D Faiz
Journal:  Surg Endosc       Date:  2013-09-20       Impact factor: 4.584

4.  Characterizing the role of a high-volume cancer resection ecosystem on low-volume, high-quality surgical care.

Authors:  Anai N Kothari; Barbara A Blanco; Sarah A Brownlee; Ann E Evans; Victor A Chang; Gerard J Abood; Raffaella Settimi; Daniela S Raicu; Paul C Kuo
Journal:  Surgery       Date:  2016-08-11       Impact factor: 3.982

5.  Variation in reoperation after colorectal surgery in England as an indicator of surgical performance: retrospective analysis of Hospital Episode Statistics.

Authors:  Elaine M Burns; Alex Bottle; Paul Aylin; Ara Darzi; R John Nicholls; Omar Faiz
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2011-08-16
  5 in total

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