Literature DB >> 20304270

Palatine tonsil size in obese, overweight, and normal-weight children with sleep-disordered breathing.

Jong Hwan Wang1, Yoo-Sam Chung, Young-Wook Cho, Do-Youn Kim, Jong Sook Yi, Ji Seon Bae, Myung Joo Shim.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess palatine tonsil size relative to degree of obesity in children with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB). STUDY
DESIGN: Case-control study.
SETTING: Tertiary care rhinology clinic. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: We compared the subjective and objective tonsil size, including tonsil height (TH), tonsil width (TW), tonsil thickness (TT), tonsil weight (TWt), and tonsil volume (TV), in 26 obese children and 26 age- and gender-matched control children with SDB, and in 29 overweight children and 29 matched controls with SDB.
RESULTS: Despite similar subjective tonsil size in obese and control children, the objective tonsil size, including TH, TW, TT, and TWt, was larger in obese than in control children, and the mean TV was significantly greater in obese than in control children with SDB (8.53 +/- 3.30 mL vs 6.90 +/- 2.05 mL; 95% confidence interval [CI] of the difference 0.03-3.25; P = 0.019). In contrast, mean TV (7.38 +/- 3.43 mL vs 7.65 +/- 1.97 mL; 95% CI -1.92 to 1.37; P = 0.320) as well as the other parameters of objective palatine tonsil size, including TH, TW, TT, and TWt, did not differ significantly between overweight children and controls.
CONCLUSION: Obese children with SDB had larger palatine tonsils than did normal-weight children with SDB. This finding suggests that larger palatine tonsils may have a greater effect on upper airway obstruction in obese than in normal-weight children with SDB. Copyright 2010 American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20304270     DOI: 10.1016/j.otohns.2010.01.013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg        ISSN: 0194-5998            Impact factor:   3.497


  4 in total

1.  Urinary leukotriene E4, obesity, and adenotonsillar hypertrophy in Chinese children with sleep disordered breathing.

Authors:  Yuelin Shen; Zhifei Xu; Kunling Shen
Journal:  Sleep       Date:  2011-08-01       Impact factor: 5.849

Review 2.  Role of sleep quality in the metabolic syndrome.

Authors:  Dorit Koren; Magdalena Dumin; David Gozal
Journal:  Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes       Date:  2016-08-25       Impact factor: 3.168

3.  A study on health and the association between overweight/obesity and otorhinolaryngological diseases in 6- to 17-year-old children from Wroclaw, Poland.

Authors:  Tomasz Zatoński; Katarzyna Pazdro-Zastawny; Mateusz Kolator; Joanna Krajewska; Alicja Basiak-Rasała; Sara Górna; Michał Zatoński
Journal:  Arch Med Sci       Date:  2020-07-15       Impact factor: 3.318

Review 4.  Links and risks associated with adenotonsillectomy and obesity.

Authors:  Arzu Tatlıpınar; Emrah Kınal
Journal:  Pediatric Health Med Ther       Date:  2015-08-05
  4 in total

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