Literature DB >> 20300387

Herpes labialis manifesting as recurrent erythema multiforme and solitary ulcer on face.

Biju Vasudevan1, Ashish Bahal, Vinod Raghav.   

Abstract

A 65-year-old lady presented with recurrent crusting of lips and ulceration on face since the last three weeks. History revealed recurrent herpes labialis during the previous three years. Examination showed hemorrhagic crusting of lips and a solitary crusted ulcer on the right cheek. The patient showed partial improvement with antiviral therapy. On withdrawal of initial therapy, the patient developed classical lesions of herpes labialis and erythema multiforme. Investigations confirmed herpes simplex infection and erythema multiforme. All the lesions including the ulcer on the face responded to maintenance therapy with antivirals. Though herpes infection has been found to cause ulcers especially in the peri-anal region in immunosuppressed individuals, it is the first time in literature that a facial ulcer has been ascribed to herpes simplex virus that too in an immunocompetent individual.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acyclovir; Erythema multiforme; Herpes labialis

Year:  2009        PMID: 20300387      PMCID: PMC2840948          DOI: 10.4103/0974-777X.52982

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Glob Infect Dis        ISSN: 0974-777X


  7 in total

1.  Clinical and virological comparison of 3 patients with erythema multiforme.

Authors:  H Kokuba; C L Kauffman; J W Burnett; L Aurelian
Journal:  Acta Derm Venereol       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 4.437

2.  Herpes simplex virus-associated erythema multiforme in prepubertal children.

Authors:  W L Weston; J G Morelli
Journal:  Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med       Date:  1997-10

3.  Recurrent and continuous erythema multiforme--a clinical and immunological study.

Authors:  I M Leigh; J F Mowbray; G M Levene; S Sutherland
Journal:  Clin Exp Dermatol       Date:  1985-01       Impact factor: 3.470

4.  Peroral famciclovir in the treatment of experimental ultraviolet radiation-induced herpes simplex labialis: A double-blind, dose-ranging, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial.

Authors:  S L Spruance; N H Rowe; G W Raborn; E A Thibodeau; J A D'Ambrosio; D I Bernstein
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 5.226

5.  Oral acyclovir to suppress frequently recurrent herpes labialis. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Authors:  J F Rooney; S E Straus; M L Mannix; C R Wohlenberg; D W Alling; J A Dumois; A L Notkins
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1993-02-15       Impact factor: 25.391

6.  Erythema multiforme lesions are associated with expression of a herpes simplex virus (HSV) gene and qualitative alterations in the HSV-specific T-cell response.

Authors:  H Kokuba; S Imafuku; S Huang; L Aurelian; J W Burnett
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  1998-06       Impact factor: 9.302

Review 7.  Treatment of mucocutaneous presentations of herpes simplex virus infections.

Authors:  Arjen F Nikkels; Gérald E Pièrard
Journal:  Am J Clin Dermatol       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 7.403

  7 in total

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