[Impact of the antioxidant Phenozan and low dose radiation on the level of p53 and BCL-2 proteins of mice different lines].

The influence of the antioxidant Phenozan and 1.2 cGy gamma-radiation on the level of apoptotic proteins was determined for normal mice of F1 (CBA x C57BL) and leucosis AKR mice that are more sensitive to the irradiation. The constitutional level of p53 proteins in serum leucosis AKR mice was higher, than those in F1 (CBA x C57BL) mice, possible from accumulation of mutant p53 protein and viral infection of AKR mice. It was determined that injection of Phenozan in 10(-14) mol/kg and in 10(-4) mol/kg led to rising a p53 protein and bcl-2 protein level in serum and spleen in these line of mice, and lowering the number of double-strand breaks DNA spleen shown earlier. Common action Phenozan and 1.2 cGy gamma-radiation led to higher rising of p53 protein level than Phenozan only in F1 (CBA x C57BL) mice, stimulate possibly different pathway of p53 regulation. We assume that Phenozan can activate the reparation processes but not the processes of apoptosis in the cell and has a radioprotective properties.