Literature DB >> 2029537

Changes in AMP deaminase activities in the hearts of diabetic rats.

R L Jenkins1, H G McDaniel, L Atkins.   

Abstract

AMP deaminase from normal and diabetic rat hearts was separated on cellulose phosphate and quantitated by HPLC. From soluble fractions three different AMP deaminase activities, according to KCl elution from cellulose phosphate and percent of total activity were: 170 mM (85%), 250 mM (8%) and 330 mM (7%) KCl. The AMP deaminase activity which eluted with 170 mM KCl was resolved to two distinct peaks by HPLC anionic exchange. After 4 weeks of diabetes the heart enzyme profile change to: 170 mM (10%), 250 mM (75%) and 330 mM (15%). Once purified the four activities were kinetically distinct: 170 mM KCl cytosolic, AMP Km = 1.78, stimulated by ATP, GTP, NADP and strongly inhibited by NAD; 170 mM KCl mitochondria AMP Km = 17.9, stimulated by ATP, ADP; 250 mM KCl isozyme, AMP Km = 0.66, stimulated by ADP; and 330 mM KCl isozyme, AMP Km = 0.97, inhibited by ATP, NAD(P).

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Year:  1991        PMID: 2029537     DOI: 10.1016/0167-4838(91)90554-d

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta        ISSN: 0006-3002


  5 in total

1.  Isolation and regulation of piglet cardiac AMP deaminase.

Authors:  A M Hohl; C M Hohl
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 3.396

2.  Isolation and characterization of AMP deaminase from mammalian (rabbit) myocardium.

Authors:  J K Thakkar; D R Janero; C Yarwood; H Sharif; D Hreniuk
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1993-03-01       Impact factor: 3.857

3.  Comparative enzymology of AMP deaminase, adenylate kinase, and creatine kinase in vertebrate heart and skeletal muscle: the characteristic AMP deaminase levels of skeletal versus cardiac muscle are reversed in the North American toad.

Authors:  W N Fishbein; J I Davis; J W Foellmer
Journal:  J Comp Physiol B       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 2.200

4.  Mammalian-heart adenylate deaminase: cross-species immunoanalysis of tissue distribution with a cardiac-directed antibody.

Authors:  J K Thakkar; D R Janero; H M Sharif; C Yarwood
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1995-04-26       Impact factor: 3.396

5.  Cardiac adenylate deaminase: molecular, kinetic and regulatory properties under phosphate-free conditions.

Authors:  J K Thakkar; D R Janero; H M Sharif; D Hreniuk; C Yarwood
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1994-06-01       Impact factor: 3.857

  5 in total

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