Literature DB >> 2029047

Soft plastic bread packaging: lead content and reuse by families.

C Weisel1, M Demak, S Marcus, B D Goldstein.   

Abstract

The presence of lead in labels painted on soft plastic bread packaging was evaluated. Lead was detected on the outside of 17 of 18 soft plastic bread bags that were analyzed, with an average of 26 +/- 6 mg per bag with lead. Of 106 families questioned, 16 percent of respondents reported turning the bags inside out before reusing for food storage, thus putting food in contact with the lead paint. We estimate that a weak acid, such as vinegar, could readily leach 100 micrograms of lead from a painted plastic bag within 10 minutes. Further, lead and other metals painted on food packaging of any type becomes part of the municipal waste stream subject to incineration and to land-filling. The use of lead in packaging presents an unnecessary risk to public health.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 2029047      PMCID: PMC1405137          DOI: 10.2105/ajph.81.6.756

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


  10 in total

Review 1.  The persistent threat of lead: a singular opportunity.

Authors:  H L Needleman
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Lead and child development.

Authors:  J M Davis; D J Svendsgaard
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1987 Sep 24-30       Impact factor: 49.962

3.  Extraction of heavy metals from plastic food containers: an X-ray fluorescence and atomic absorption study.

Authors:  J C Meranger; H M Cunningham; A Giroux
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  1974 Jul-Aug

4.  The possibility of food contamination with cadmium by means of coloured plastics.

Authors:  N Preda; L Popa; M Ariesan
Journal:  J Appl Toxicol       Date:  1983-06       Impact factor: 3.446

5.  The relationship between blood lead levels and blood pressure and its cardiovascular risk implications.

Authors:  J L Pirkle; J Schwartz; J R Landis; W R Harlan
Journal:  Am J Epidemiol       Date:  1985-02       Impact factor: 4.897

6.  Elevated blood pressure in treated hypertensives with low-level lead accumulation.

Authors:  D S Sharp; J Osterloh; C E Becker; A H Smith; B L Holman; J M Fisher
Journal:  Arch Environ Health       Date:  1989 Jan-Feb

7.  Influence of blood lead on the ability and attainment of children in Edinburgh.

Authors:  M Fulton; G Raab; G Thomson; D Laxen; R Hunter; W Hepburn
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1987-05-30       Impact factor: 79.321

8.  Longitudinal analyses of prenatal and postnatal lead exposure and early cognitive development.

Authors:  D Bellinger; A Leviton; C Waternaux; H Needleman; M Rabinowitz
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1987-04-23       Impact factor: 91.245

9.  Blood lead, hearing thresholds, and neurobehavioral development in children and youth.

Authors:  J Schwartz; D Otto
Journal:  Arch Environ Health       Date:  1987 May-Jun

10.  Port Pirie Cohort Study: environmental exposure to lead and children's abilities at the age of four years.

Authors:  A J McMichael; P A Baghurst; N R Wigg; G V Vimpani; E F Robertson; R J Roberts
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1988-08-25       Impact factor: 91.245

  10 in total
  2 in total

1.  Childhood lead poisoning: a disease for the history texts.

Authors:  H L Needleman
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1991-06       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Lead exposures in U.S. Children, 2008: implications for prevention.

Authors:  Ronnie Levin; Mary Jean Brown; Michael E Kashtock; David E Jacobs; Elizabeth A Whelan; Joanne Rodman; Michael R Schock; Alma Padilla; Thomas Sinks
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  2008-05-19       Impact factor: 9.031

  2 in total

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