Literature DB >> 20206971

Impact of robotic training on surgical and pathologic outcomes during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

Eric O Kwon1, Tricia C Bautista, Howard Jung, Reza Z Goharderakhshan, Stephen G Williams, Gary W Chien.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To prospectively compare outcomes during robotic prostatectomy between surgeons with formal training in either robotic prostatectomy (RALP) or laparoscopic prostatectomy (LRP).
METHODS: A total of 286 robotic prostatectomies were performed by 12 urologists between August 2008 and March 2009 as part of a new robotic surgery program at one of the largest health maintenance organizations in the United States. Four surgeons had formal training in RALP and 8 had formal training in LRP. We prospectively compared surgical and pathologic outcomes between these 2 groups of surgeons.
RESULTS: The 4 RALP surgeons performed 121 RALPs and the 8 LRP surgeons performed 165 RALPs. Patient demographics were similar between groups. The robot-naive group had significantly more clinical stage T1c than the robot-trained group (87.9% vs 74.4%, P = .003). Prostatectomy parameters were similar between the 2 groups of surgeons in terms of prostate size, Gleason score, pathologic stage, and estimated blood loss. The robot-trained surgeons had significantly lower overall positive margin rates (24% vs 34.6%, P = .05) and lower margin rates in T3 tumors (38.5% vs 61.8%, P = .07), which were approximately statistically significant. There was no difference in margin rates in T2 tumors. The robot-trained surgeons had significantly lower apical margin rates (8.3% vs 21.2%, P = .003) and lateral margin rates (1.7% vs 7.3%, P = .05). The robot-trained surgeons had 10%-15% shorter procedure times. There was no difference in complication rates.
CONCLUSIONS: Formal RALP training may be beneficial for surgical and pathologic outcomes of RALP compared with formal LRP training during the initial implementation of a new robotics program. Copyright 2010. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20206971     DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2009.09.085

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Urology        ISSN: 0090-4295            Impact factor:   2.649


  6 in total

Review 1.  Training and outcome monitoring in robotic urologic surgery.

Authors:  Daniel Liberman; Quoc-Dien Trinh; Claudio Jeldres; Luc Valiquette; Kevin C Zorn
Journal:  Nat Rev Urol       Date:  2011-11-08       Impact factor: 14.432

2.  Achieving proficiency with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: Laparoscopic-trained versus robotics-trained surgeons.

Authors:  Brian Kim; Allen Chang; Jennifer Kaswick; Armen Derboghossians; Howard Jung; Jeff Slezak; Melanie Wuerstle; Stephen G Williams; Gary W Chien
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2013 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 1.862

3.  The diffusion of minimally invasive radical prostatectomy in the United States: a case study of the introduction of new surgical devices.

Authors:  C B Anderson; E B Elkin; C L Atoria; J A Eastham; P T Scardino; K Touijer
Journal:  Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis       Date:  2014-12-16       Impact factor: 5.554

4.  Robotic surgical skills: acquisition, maintenance, and degradation.

Authors:  Eric L Jenison; Karen M Gil; Thomas S Lendvay; Michael S Guy
Journal:  JSLS       Date:  2012 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 2.172

5.  4-Ports endoscopic extraperitoneal radical prostatectomy: preliminary and learning curve results.

Authors:  Humberto do Nascimento Barbosa; Tiberio Moreno Siqueira; Francualdo Barreto; Leonardo Gomes Menezes; Mauro Jose Catunda Luna; Adriano Almeida Calado
Journal:  Int Braz J Urol       Date:  2016 May-Jun       Impact factor: 1.541

Review 6.  Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy Is More Beneficial for Prostate Cancer Patients: A System Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Yuefeng Du; Qingzhi Long; Bin Guan; Lijun Mu; Juanhua Tian; Yumei Jiang; Xiaojing Bai; Dapeng Wu
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2018-01-14
  6 in total

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