Literature DB >> 20206170

Ghrelin inhibits insulin secretion through the AMPK-UCP2 pathway in beta cells.

Ying Wang1, Masahiro Nishi, Asako Doi, Takeshi Shono, Yasushi Furukawa, Takeshi Shimada, Hiroto Furuta, Hideyuki Sasaki, Kishio Nanjo.   

Abstract

Ghrelin inhibits insulin secretion partly via induction of IA-2beta. However, the orexigenic effect of ghrelin is mediated by the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) pathway. Here, we demonstrate that ghrelin's inhibitory effect on insulin secretion also occurs through the AMPK-UCP2 pathway. Ghrelin increased AMPK phosphorylation and UCP2 mRNA expression in MIN6 insulinoma cells. Overexpression or downregulation of UCP2 attenuated or enhanced insulin secretion, respectively. Furthermore, AMPK activator had a similar effect to ghrelin on UCP2 and insulin secretion in MIN6 cells. In conclusion, ghrelin's inhibitory effect on insulin secretion is partly mediated by the AMPK-UCP2 pathway, which is independent of the IA-2beta pathway. Copyright 2010 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20206170     DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2010.02.069

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  FEBS Lett        ISSN: 0014-5793            Impact factor:   4.124


  27 in total

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2.  Exercise training enhances rat pancreatic islets anaplerotic enzymes content despite reduced insulin secretion.

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Review 4.  The Stomach as an Endocrine Organ: Expression of Key Modulatory Genes and Their Contribution to Obesity and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD).

Authors:  Aybike Birerdinc; Sasha Stoddard; Zobair M Younossi
Journal:  Curr Gastroenterol Rep       Date:  2018-04-19

Review 5.  AMP-activated protein kinase, stress responses and cardiovascular diseases.

Authors:  Shaobin Wang; Ping Song; Ming-Hui Zou
Journal:  Clin Sci (Lond)       Date:  2012-06       Impact factor: 6.124

6.  Ghrelin contributes to derangements of glucose metabolism induced by rapamycin in mice.

Authors:  G Xu; Z Wang; Y Li; Z Li; H Tang; J Zhao; X Xiang; L Ding; L Ma; F Yuan; J Fei; W Wang; N Wang; Y Guan; C Tang; M Mulholland; W Zhang
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7.  Early postnatal stress impairs insulin secretion in response to psychological stress in adult rats.

Authors:  H Zardooz; F Sadeghimahalli; F Khodagholi
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  2020-05-26       Impact factor: 4.256

8.  Uncoupling protein-2 mediates DPP-4 inhibitor-induced restoration of endothelial function in hypertension through reducing oxidative stress.

Authors:  Limei Liu; Jian Liu; Xiao Yu Tian; Wing Tak Wong; Chi Wai Lau; Aimin Xu; Gang Xu; Chi Fai Ng; Xiaoqiang Yao; Yuansheng Gao; Yu Huang
Journal:  Antioxid Redox Signal       Date:  2014-03-12       Impact factor: 8.401

9.  Gastric bypass surgery may improve beta cell apoptosis with ghrelin overexpression in patients with BMI ≥ 32.5 kg/m(2.).

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Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 4.129

10.  Effect of early life stress on pancreatic isolated islets' insulin secretion in young adult male rats subjected to chronic stress.

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Journal:  Endocrine       Date:  2014-07-17       Impact factor: 3.633

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