Literature DB >> 20201765

Motives for migration of South African doctors to Australia since 1948.

Peter C Arnold1, David E Lewinsohn.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine why more than 2000 doctors have migrated from South Africa to Australia since 1948. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: South African-trained doctors living in Australia and the spouses or adult children of deceased practitioners who had emigrated from South Africa were contacted by email between August 2008 and February 2009. The sample of doctors was gathered and expanded by an email "snowball" technique and through advertising in alumni and professional journals and newsletters. A questionnaire was emailed to 653 contacts. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Primary reason given for migration.
RESULTS: Responses were received from 469 of the 653 email contacts (72%), from a population of about 2200 South African doctors in Australia. Of the 469 respondents, 434 (93%) had been motivated to emigrate by a wish to leave South Africa, rather than by Australian inducements. The primary reason for emigration before 1990 was opposition to apartheid (142/205 [69%]); the primary reason for emigration after 1990 was the level of violent crime (including "safety" issues) (116/264 [44%]).
CONCLUSION: Most South African doctors who migrated to Australia were impelled to emigrate by South African issues, rather than attracted by Australia.

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Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20201765     DOI: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2010.tb03511.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med J Aust        ISSN: 0025-729X            Impact factor:   7.738


  6 in total

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3.  Doctor retention and distribution in post-apartheid South Africa: tracking medical graduates (2007-2011) from one university.

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5.  Physician emigration from sub-Saharan Africa to the United States: analysis of the 2011 AMA physician masterfile.

Authors:  Akhenaten Benjamin Siankam Tankwanchi; Cağlar Ozden; Sten H Vermund
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2013-09-17       Impact factor: 11.069

6.  International migration of health labour: monitoring the two-way flow of physicians in South Africa.

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  6 in total

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