Literature DB >> 20199496

The natural history of daytime urinary incontinence in children: a large British cohort.

L V Swithinbank1, J Heron, A von Gontard, P Abrams.   

Abstract

AIM: Few studies have looked at the prevalence of daytime incontinence in a longitudinal cohort of children. This study set out to determine the prevalence of daytime incontinence and relationships between daytime incontinence and bedwetting, faecal incontinence and urgency in a large cohort of British children.
METHODS: Parents of children taking part in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) were asked questions concerning the child's daytime wetting, bedwetting and faecal incontinence at different time points, 4.5, 5.5, 6.5, 7.5 and 9.5 years. The difference between the sexes for these different conditions was compared. RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: Data were available for 10 819 of the 13 973 children who entered the study. The prevalence of any daytime incontinence declined from 15.5% at 4.5 years to 4.9% at 9.5 years, and was mainly described as infrequent. Daytime incontinence was more common in girls than boys and frequent (DSM-IV) incontinence was more commonly related to urgency, bedwetting and faecal incontinence than infrequent incontinence.
CONCLUSIONS: Daytime incontinence is relatively common among children of primary school age and frequent incontinence more commonly coexists with other conditions, such as bedwetting and urgency. This study suggests the need for treatment to focus on children with frequent incontinence.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20199496     DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2010.01739.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Paediatr        ISSN: 0803-5253            Impact factor:   2.299


  10 in total

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Review 2.  Standard urotherapy as first-line intervention for daytime incontinence: a meta-analysis.

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5.  Conservative interventions for treating functional daytime urinary incontinence in children.

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7.  Trajectories of urinary incontinence in childhood and bladder and bowel symptoms in adolescence: prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Jon Heron; Mariusz T Grzeda; Alexander von Gontard; Anne Wright; Carol Joinson
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9.  School Toileting Environment, Bullying, and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in a Population of Adolescent and Young Adult Girls: Preventing Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Consortium Analysis of Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children.

Authors:  David A Shoham; Zhenxun Wang; Sarah Lindberg; Haitao Chu; Linda Brubaker; Sonya S Brady; Tamera Coyne-Beasley; Colleen M Fitzgerald; Sheila Gahagan; Bernard L Harlow; Carol Joinson; Lisa Kane Low; Alayne D Markland; Diane K Newman; Ariana L Smith; Ann Stapleton; Siobhan Sutcliffe; Amanda Berry
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10.  Prevalence of daytime urinary incontinence and related risk factors in primary school children in Turkey.

Authors:  Deniz Bolat; Ismail Cenk Acar; Ali Ersin Zumrutbas; Saadettin Eskicorapci; Eyup Burak Sancak; Mehmet Zencir; Tahir Turan; Zafer Sinik
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  10 in total

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