Literature DB >> 20193898

Pre-transplant overweight and obesity do not affect physical quality of life after kidney transplantation.

Victor Zaydfudim1, Irene D Feurer, Deonna R Moore, Derek E Moore, C Wright Pinson, David Shaffer.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recent studies demonstrate that obesity does not affect survival after kidney transplantation. However, overweight and obesity impair health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with chronic illnesses. We wished to examine the effects of pre-transplant overweight and obesity on post-transplant physical HRQOL in kidney transplant recipients. STUDY
DESIGN: Patient-reported HRQOL data were systematically collected in kidney transplant recipients receiving post-transplant follow-up at Vanderbilt Transplant Center. Patients who received kidney transplants between 1998 and 2008, had at least 1 post-transplant physical component summary (PCS) measurement, and did not receive other solid organ transplants were included in this retrospective cohort study. Pre-transplant body mass index was stratified as normal, overweight, obese class I, and obese class II/extremely obese. HRQOL was measured primarily with the PCS scale of the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 Health Survey. Multivariate linear and logistic regression models were used to test the effects of body mass index and demographic and clinical covariates on post-transplant HRQOL.
RESULTS: The study cohort included 464 adults (mean body mass index 27.5 +/- 5.1; range 18.5 to 47.4). After controlling for gender (p = 0.148), pre-transplant dialysis (p = 0.003), previous kidney transplantation (p = 0.255), donor type (p = 0.455), steroid avoidance immunosuppression (p = 0.070), and follow-up time (p = 0.352), there was no effect of pre-transplant overweight or obesity on post-transplant PCS (all p > or = 0.112). Kidney transplant recipients who did not require dialysis pre-transplant and those who were managed with steroid avoidance after transplantation were more likely to achieve post-transplant PCS scores at or above the general population average (both p < or = 0.011).
CONCLUSIONS: Pre-transplant overweight and obesity do not affect physical quality of life after kidney transplantation. Copyright 2010 American College of Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20193898     DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2009.11.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Surg        ISSN: 1072-7515            Impact factor:   6.113


  7 in total

1.  Associations of body mass index and weight loss with mortality in transplant-waitlisted maintenance hemodialysis patients.

Authors:  M Z Molnar; E Streja; C P Kovesdy; S Bunnapradist; M S Sampaio; J Jing; M Krishnan; A R Nissenson; G M Danovitch; K Kalantar-Zadeh
Journal:  Am J Transplant       Date:  2011-04       Impact factor: 8.086

2.  Robotic-assisted kidney transplantation in obese recipients compared to non-obese recipients: the European experience.

Authors:  Thomas Prudhomme; Jean Baptiste Beauval; Marine Lesourd; Mathieu Roumiguié; Karel Decaestecker; Graziano Vignolini; Riccardo Campi; Sergio Serni; Angelo Territo; Luis Gausa; Volkan Tugcu; Selcuk Sahin; Antonio Alcaraz; Mireia Musquera; Michael Stockle; Martin Janssen; Paolo Fornara; Nasreldin Mohammed; Arnaud Del Bello; Nassim Kamar; Federico Sallusto; Alberto Breda; Nicolas Doumerc
Journal:  World J Urol       Date:  2020-06-19       Impact factor: 4.226

3.  Associations of pretransplant weight and muscle mass with mortality in renal transplant recipients.

Authors:  Elani Streja; Miklos Z Molnar; Csaba P Kovesdy; Suphamai Bunnapradist; Jennie Jing; Allen R Nissenson; Istvan Mucsi; Gabriel M Danovitch; Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh
Journal:  Clin J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  2011-03-17       Impact factor: 8.237

4.  Higher recipient body mass index is associated with post-transplant delayed kidney graft function.

Authors:  Miklos Z Molnar; Csaba P Kovesdy; Istvan Mucsi; Suphamai Bunnapradist; Elani Streja; Mahesh Krishnan; Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh
Journal:  Kidney Int       Date:  2011-04-27       Impact factor: 10.612

Review 5.  Obesity and body composition for transplant wait-list candidacy--challenging or maintaining the BMI limits?

Authors:  Kirsten L Johansen
Journal:  J Ren Nutr       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 3.655

6.  Increasing kidney donor profile index sequence does not adversely affect medium-term health-related quality of life after kidney transplantation.

Authors:  Rachel C Forbes; Irene D Feurer; David LaNeve; Beatrice P Concepcion; Christianna Gamble; Scott A Rega; C Wright Pinson; David Shaffer
Journal:  Clin Transplant       Date:  2018-03-30       Impact factor: 2.863

Review 7.  Body mass index and outcome in renal transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Jeffrey A Lafranca; Jan N M IJermans; Michiel G H Betjes; Frank J M F Dor
Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2015-05-12       Impact factor: 8.775

  7 in total

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