Literature DB >> 20126326

Effect of sildenafil on erectile dysfunction in spinal cord injured patients.

B K Manou1, P N van Tam, Mb Sesay, Pa Joseph, D A Alloh, J Bombo, J Kouakou, B M Nandjui.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Erectile dysfunction is a preoccupying issue, just like motor and bladder disability, in spinal cord injured (SCI) patients. This is particularly so because of the increasing prevalence of paraplegic and tetraplegic subjects and the fact that these patients are younger, and sexually active.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effects of Sildenafil (Viagra((R))) on erectile dysfunction in SCI patients.
METHODS: After medical ethics committee approval and informed patient consent, we conducted a prospective inquiry between January and March 2007 in 16 SCI patients who were under Sildenafil treatment for erectile dysfunction. An abridged version of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) questionnaire was completed the patients.
RESULTS: The mean age (range) of the patients was 32.75 yrs (21-53 yrs). The mean duration of their disability was 47.75 months (4 yr). Trauma was the etiology in 87.5% of the cases (44% were road accidents). 12/16 patients were paraplegics (10 above T10) and 4 were tetraplegics (1 above C4 and 3 below C5). The mean duration of sildenafil treatment was 18.75 months (17 days-7 yr). 70% of the patients were satisfied with their erection after treatment. However, 10/16 patients had concomitant treatment with alprostadil.
CONCLUSION: Sildenafil is a vasoactive drug which can be used as a simple, discrete and effective treatment for erectile dysfunction in SCI patients. This approach is compatible with the efforts to improve the quality of life and rehabilitation of these patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Sildenafil; erectile dysfunction; paraplegia; spinal cord injury

Year:  2009        PMID: 20126326      PMCID: PMC2810242          DOI: 10.4314/gmj.v43i3.55339

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ghana Med J        ISSN: 0016-9560


  10 in total

1.  Development and evaluation of an abridged, 5-item version of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) as a diagnostic tool for erectile dysfunction.

Authors:  R C Rosen; J C Cappelleri; M D Smith; J Lipsky; B M Peña
Journal:  Int J Impot Res       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 2.896

2.  [Management of reproduction disorders in spinal cord injured adolescents].

Authors:  N François; J-M Kunstmann
Journal:  Gynecol Obstet Fertil       Date:  2005-09

3.  [Recommendations to general practice doctors for first line management of erectile dysfunction].

Authors:  Florence Cour; Pascale Fabbro-Peray; Béatrice Cuzin; M Bonierbale; Pierre Bondil; Marie de Crecy; Maryvonne Desbarats; Antoine Faix; Frédérique Hedon; Antoine Lemaire; Ghislaine Paris; François Philippe; Maurice Segalas; Isabelle Tournerie; Marie-Hélène Colson; Pierre Costa
Journal:  Prog Urol       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 0.915

4.  Oral sildenafil in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Sildenafil Study Group.

Authors:  I Goldstein; T F Lue; H Padma-Nathan; R C Rosen; W D Steers; P A Wicker
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1998-05-14       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  The international index of erectile function (IIEF): a multidimensional scale for assessment of erectile dysfunction.

Authors:  R C Rosen; A Riley; G Wagner; I H Osterloh; J Kirkpatrick; A Mishra
Journal:  Urology       Date:  1997-06       Impact factor: 2.649

6.  [Clinical aspects and early evaluation of functional impairment in paraplegic patients].

Authors:  J P Held; O Dizien
Journal:  Rev Prat       Date:  1988-10-27

7.  Randomized trial of sildenafil for the treatment of erectile dysfunction in spinal cord injury. Sildenafil Study Group.

Authors:  F Giuliano; C Hultling; W S El Masry; M D Smith; I H Osterloh; M Orr; M Maytom
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  1999-07       Impact factor: 10.422

8.  Quality of life in patients with spinal cord injury receiving Viagra (sildenafil citrate) for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.

Authors:  C Hultling; F Giuliano; F Quirk; B Peña; A Mishra; M D Smith
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 2.772

9.  Rehabilitation of spinal cord injury in France: a nationwide multicentre study of incidence and regional disparities.

Authors:  T Albert; J-F Ravaud
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 2.772

Review 10.  Recommendations for discussing sexuality after spinal cord injury/dysfunction in children, adolescents, and adults.

Authors:  Marcalee Sipski Alexander; Craig J Alexander
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 1.985

  10 in total

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