Literature DB >> 20116891

[All-cause mortality and incidence of major cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients with ASCOT-type profile in a Spanish population setting].

Antoni Sicras-Mainar1, Jaime Fernández de Bobadilla, Ruth Navarro-Artieda, Javier Rejas-Gutiérrez.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Mediterranean populations are traditionally considered to be associated with lower incidence of cardiovascular events (CVE). However, this might not be homogeneous throughout different patient strata. The goal was to compare the incidence of CVE and all-causes mortality in hypertensive patients with an ASCOT-type profile with that of the rest hypertensive subjects.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis was carried out using a claim database. Hypertensive patients without known cardiovascular disease on antihypertensive therapy included during year 2006 were followed up for two consecutive years to ascertain the incidence of all-causes mortality and any CVE. CVE included any of the following: coronary heart disease, acute myocardial infarction (AMI), angina, stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA) and peripheral artery disease. Patients with ASCOT and ASCOT-LLA type profiles were identified and compared with non-ASCOT-type profile hypertensive subjects.
RESULTS: A total of 11,104 were included in the analysis; 68.0+/-11.4 years, 41.6% males. More than 73% of subjects fulfilled criteria for ASCOT-type profile. All-causes mortality were numerically higher in ASCOT and ASCOT-LLA subjects compared with non-ASCOT-type; hazard ratio (95% CI)=1.3 (0.8-1.9) and 1.6 (0.9-2.8), respectively. However, any-coronary event rate was significantly higher in ASCOT-type [2.3 (1.8-2.8), p<0.001], as well as in ASCOT-LLA subjects [1.8 (1.3-2.4), p<0.001].
CONCLUSIONS: Hypertensive patients on treatment with ASCOT-type profile are more likely to have any cardiovascular event than those hypertensive patients without ASCOT profile in a Mediterranean setting in Spain. Copyright 2009 Elsevier España, S.L. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20116891      PMCID: PMC7024499          DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2009.09.027

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aten Primaria        ISSN: 0212-6567            Impact factor:   1.137


  25 in total

1.  Prevention of cardiovascular events with an antihypertensive regimen of amlodipine adding perindopril as required versus atenolol adding bendroflumethiazide as required, in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-Blood Pressure Lowering Arm (ASCOT-BPLA): a multicentre randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Björn Dahlöf; Peter S Sever; Neil R Poulter; Hans Wedel; D Gareth Beevers; Mark Caulfield; Rory Collins; Sverre E Kjeldsen; Arni Kristinsson; Gordon T McInnes; Jesper Mehlsen; Markku Nieminen; Eoin O'Brien; Jan Ostergren
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2005 Sep 10-16       Impact factor: 79.321

2.  [Control of cardiovascular risk factors in primary healthcare: do we control the factors or the risk?].

Authors:  Carlos Brotons
Journal:  Med Clin (Barc)       Date:  2005-03-26       Impact factor: 1.725

Review 3.  [ESH/ESC 2007 Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension].

Authors:  Giuseppe Mancia; Guy De Backer; Anna Dominiczak; Renata Cifkova; Robert Fagard; Giuseppe Germano; Guido Grassi; Anthony M Heagerty; Sverre E Kjeldsen; Stephane Laurent; Krzysztof Narkiewicz; Luis Ruilope; Andrzej Rynkiewicz; Roland E Schmieder; Harry A J Struijker Boudier; Alberto Zanchetti; Alec Vahanian; John Camm; Raffaele De Caterina; Veronica Dean; Kenneth Dickstein; Gerasimos Filippatos; Christian Funck-Brentano; Irene Hellemans; Steen Dalby Kristensen; Keith McGregor; Udo Sechtem; Sigmund Silber; Michal Tendera; Petr Widimsky; José Luis Zamorano; Serap Erdine; Wolfgang Kiowski; Enrico Agabiti-Rosei; Ettore Ambrosion; Robert Fagard; Lars H Lindholm; Athanasios Manolis; Peter M Nilsson; Josep Redon; Margus Viigimaa; Stamatis Adamopoulos; Enrico Agabiti-Rosei; Vicente Bertomeu; Denis Clement; Csaba Farsang; Dan Gaita; Gregory Lip; Jean-Michel Mallion; Athanasios J Manolis; Peter M Nilsson; Eoin O'Brien; Piotr Ponikowski; Frank Ruschitzka; Juan Tamargo; Pieter van Zwieten; Margus Viigimaa; Bernard Waeber; Bryan Williams; José Luis Zamorano
Journal:  Rev Esp Cardiol       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 4.753

4.  Prevention of coronary and stroke events with atorvastatin in hypertensive patients who have average or lower-than-average cholesterol concentrations, in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial--Lipid Lowering Arm (ASCOT-LLA): a multicentre randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Peter S Sever; Björn Dahlöf; Neil R Poulter; Hans Wedel; Gareth Beevers; Mark Caulfield; Rory Collins; Sverre E Kjeldsen; Arni Kristinsson; Gordon T McInnes; Jesper Mehlsen; Markku Nieminen; Eoin O'Brien; Jan Ostergren
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2003-04-05       Impact factor: 79.321

5.  Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study.

Authors:  C J Murray; A D Lopez
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1997-05-17       Impact factor: 79.321

6.  [Tables of coronary risk evaluation adapted to the Spanish population: the DORICA study].

Authors:  Javier Aranceta; Carmen Pérez Rodrigo; Màrius Foz Sala; Teresa Mantilla; Lluís Serra Majem; Basilio Moreno; Susana Monereo; Jesús Millán
Journal:  Med Clin (Barc)       Date:  2004-11-20       Impact factor: 1.725

7.  [Epidemiology of ischaemic heart disease in Spain: estimation of the number of cases and trends from 1997 to 2005].

Authors:  Jaume Marrugat; Roberto Elosua; Helena Martí
Journal:  Rev Esp Cardiol       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 4.753

8.  [Myocardial infarction. Population case-fatality in seven Spanish autonomous communities: the IBERICA Study].

Authors:  José García; Roberto Elosua; María José Tormo Díaz; Covadonga Audicana Uriarte; Oscar Zurriaga; Antonio Segura; Miquel Fiol; Concepción Moreno-Iribas; Eva Alonso; Susana Bosch; Gemma Vega; Joan Sala; Jaume Marrugat
Journal:  Med Clin (Barc)       Date:  2003-11-08       Impact factor: 1.725

9.  Coronary event and case fatality rates in an English population: results of the Oxford myocardial infarction incidence study. The Oxford Myocardial Infarction Incidence Study Group.

Authors:  J A Volmink; J N Newton; N R Hicks; P Sleight; G H Fowler; H A Neil
Journal:  Heart       Date:  1998-07       Impact factor: 5.994

Review 10.  Dietary influences on blood pressure: the effect of the Mediterranean diet on the prevalence of hypertension.

Authors:  Peter Kokkinos; Demosthenes B Panagiotakos; Evangelos Polychronopoulos
Journal:  J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 3.738

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