Literature DB >> 20110721

Family history and adaptation among centenarians and octogenarians.

Bob Hensley1, Peter Martin, Maurice MacDonald, Leonard Poon, S M Jazwinski, R C Green, M Gearing, W R Markesbery, J L Woodard, M A Johnson, J S Tenover, I C Siegler, W L Rodgers, D B Hausman, C Rott, A Davey, J Arnold.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to analyze various 'family history' variables (i.e. childhood health, financial situation while growing up, living with grandparents before age 17, and number of children) among participants of the Georgia Centenarian Study.
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether family history variables predict critical outcome areas such as cognitive functioning, activities of daily living, mental health, and economic dependence.
METHODS: A total of 318 older adults (236 centenarians and 82 octogenarians) were assessed with regard to their mental status, ADL (activities of daily living) functioning, depression, family history, loneliness, and perceived economic status.
RESULTS: Analyses indicated that the number of children significantly predicted the ability to engage in activities of daily living and loneliness. In essence, the more children, the higher the activities of the daily living score and the lower the loneliness scores. In addition, childhood health significantly predicted loneliness. The poorer one's health in childhood, the higher the loneliness scores.
CONCLUSION: The results of this study confirm the importance of distal family history variables on present-day functioning. Copyright 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20110721      PMCID: PMC2874732          DOI: 10.1159/000271955

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gerontology        ISSN: 0304-324X            Impact factor:   5.140


  6 in total

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5.  Risk indicators of depression in residential homes.

Authors:  A M H Eisses; H Kluiter; K Jongenelis; A M Pot; A T F Beekman; J Ormel
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  6 in total
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2.  Understanding centenarians' psychosocial dynamics and their contributions to health and quality of life.

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3.  Brain pathologies in extreme old age.

Authors:  Janna H Neltner; Erin L Abner; Gregory A Jicha; Frederick A Schmitt; Ela Patel; Leonard W Poon; Gearing Marla; Robert C Green; Adam Davey; Mary Ann Johnson; S Michal Jazwinski; Sangkyu Kim; Daron Davis; John L Woodard; Richard J Kryscio; Linda J Van Eldik; Peter T Nelson
Journal:  Neurobiol Aging       Date:  2015-10-19       Impact factor: 4.673

  3 in total

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