Literature DB >> 20110520

Longterm safety of patients receiving rituximab in rheumatoid arthritis clinical trials.

Ronald F van Vollenhoven1, Paul Emery, Clifton O Bingham, Edward C Keystone, Roy Fleischmann, Daniel E Furst, Katherine Macey, Marianne Sweetser, Ariella Kelman, Ravi Rao.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the longterm safety of rituximab in clinical trials in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
METHODS: Pooled analysis of safety data, including adverse events (AE) and infections, from patients treated with rituximab in combination with methotrexate in a global clinical trial program.
RESULTS: A total of 2578 patients with RA received at least 1 course of rituximab. Safety analyses were based on 5013 patient-years of rituximab exposure. The most frequent AE was infusion-related reactions (25% of patients during the first infusion of Course 1). Less than 1% of infusion-related reactions were considered serious. Rates of AE and serious AE (SAE; 17.85 events/100 patient-yrs, 95% CI 16.72, 19.06) were stable following each course. The overall serious infection rate was 4.31/100 patient-years (95% CI 3.77, 4.92). Infections and serious infections over time remained stable across 5 courses at 4-6 events/100 patient-years. Compared with other patients with RA and with the general US population, there was no increased risk of malignancy.
CONCLUSION: In this longterm safety update in RA clinical trial patients, rituximab remained well tolerated over multiple courses. SAE and infections remained stable over time and by treatment course.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20110520     DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.090856

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Rheumatol        ISSN: 0315-162X            Impact factor:   4.666


  76 in total

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Review 5.  A comprehensive review of rituximab therapy in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

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7.  Efficacy and Complications of Intravitreal Rituximab Injection for Treating Primary Vitreoretinal Lymphoma.

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10.  The Belgian MIRA (MabThera In Rheumatoid Arthritis) registry: clues for the optimization of rituximab treatment strategies.

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Journal:  Arthritis Res Ther       Date:  2010-09-10       Impact factor: 5.156

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