Literature DB >> 20105148

Sustained attention as a potential endophenotype for bipolar disorder.

I Ancín1, J L Santos, C Teijeira, E M Sánchez-Morla, M J Bescós, I Argudo, S Torrijos, B Vázquez-Alvarez, I De La Vega, J J López-Ibor, A Barabash, Jose Antonio Cabranes-Díaz.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Nowadays, it is accepted that to identify the biological basis of psychiatric illnesses it would be useful to deconstruct them into the most basic manifestations, such as cognitive deficits. The aim of this study was to set attention deficit as a stable vulnerability marker of bipolar disorder.
METHOD: Sustained attention was evaluated by the Continuous Performance Test (DS-CPT) in 143 euthymic bipolar patients and 105 controls. To estimate the influence of clinical profile in attention, patients completed a semi-structured interview.
RESULTS: Bipolar patients showed a deficit in attention during euthymic periods. This disturbance correlated with years of evolution, age of onset and age of first hospitalisation; and was not influenced by other clinical data.
CONCLUSION: Sustained attention may be considered as an endophenotype of the illness.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20105148     DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2009.01532.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Psychiatr Scand        ISSN: 0001-690X            Impact factor:   6.392


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