Literature DB >> 20090433

Predictors of acute postoperative pain after elective surgery.

Michael Sommer1, Janneke M de Rijke, Maarten van Kleef, Alfons G H Kessels, Madelon L Peters, José W Geurts, Jacob Patijn, Hans-Fritz Gramke, Marco A E Marcus.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES:
Objectives: Despite efforts to improve acute postoperative pain management, a substantial number of patients still experience moderate to severe pain during the immediate postoperative days. The purpose of the present study was to identify predictors of moderate to severe acute postoperative pain.
METHODS:
Methods: A total of 1490 patients undergoing heterogeneous surgical procedures recorded their pain 3 times a day on a 100-mm visual analog scale from the day before the operation until 5 days postoperation. For each postoperative day, pain intensity was classified as moderate when the mean pain score was 41 to 74mm and as "severe when the mean pain score was 75 to 100 mm. Using logistic regression analyses, we examined the predictive value of a comprehensive set of preoperative and perioperative variables for moderate to severe pain.
RESULTS:
Results: The most important predictors seemed to be; preoperative pain, expected pain, surgical fear, and pain catastrophizing. DISCUSSION: Discussion: Several predictive factors of postoperative pain were identified in this study. These factors could be taken into account in postoperative pain management.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20090433     DOI: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e3181b43d68

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin J Pain        ISSN: 0749-8047            Impact factor:   3.442


  49 in total

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Review 8.  Inappropriate opioid prescription after surgery.

Authors:  Mark D Neuman; Brian T Bateman; Hannah Wunsch
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9.  The Impact of Educational Status on the Postoperative Perception of Pain.

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10.  The Val158Met polymorphism of the COMT gene is associated with increased pain sensitivity in morphine-treated patients undergoing a painful procedure after cardiac surgery.

Authors:  Sabine J G M Ahlers; Laure L Elens; Laura van Gulik; Ron H van Schaik; Eric P A van Dongen; Peter Bruins; Dick Tibboel; Catherijne A J Knibbe
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 4.335

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