Literature DB >> 20084620

Memory complaints and increased rates of brain atrophy: risk factors for mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease.

H A Archer1, J Kennedy, J Barnes, T Pepple, R Boyes, K Randlesome, S Clegg, K K Leung, S Ourselin, C Frost, M N Rossor, N C Fox.   

Abstract

AIM: To determine rates of cerebral atrophy in individuals with symptoms of memory loss but no objective cognitive impairment (SNCI) and their association with future cognitive decline.
METHODS: Thirty-two SNCI subjects, 16 with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and 27 control subjects had clinical assessment and magnetic resonance imaging at baseline and 1 year later. Rates of whole brain atrophy (WBA), hippocampal atrophy (HA) and ventricular enlargement (VE) were measured. Our outcome was clinical diagnosis at 2 years after entry into the study.
RESULTS: The MCI group had greater rates of WBA, HA and VE than both controls and SNCI subjects. As a group SNCI subjects did not have significantly greater rates of atrophy than the controls. However, SNCI subjects who progressed to MCI or dementia had increased rates of atrophy compared with those who remained stable. DISCUSSION: Individuals with memory complaints but no objective memory deficits, who progress to MCI or dementia, have increased rates of cerebral atrophy.
Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20084620     DOI: 10.1002/gps.2440

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry        ISSN: 0885-6230            Impact factor:   3.485


  5 in total

1.  Deep-learning retinal vessel calibre measurements and risk of cognitive decline and dementia.

Authors:  Carol Y Cheung; Win Lee Edwin Wong; Saima Hilal; Cheuk Ni Kan; Bibek Gyanwali; Yih Chung Tham; Leopold Schmetterer; Dejiang Xu; Mong Li Lee; Wynne Hsu; Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian; Boon Yeow Tan; Tien Yin Wong; Christopher P L H Chen
Journal:  Brain Commun       Date:  2022-08-17

2.  The value of hippocampal and temporal horn volumes and rates of change in predicting future conversion to AD.

Authors:  Kate E Macdonald; Jonathan W Bartlett; Kelvin K Leung; Sebastien Ourselin; Josephine Barnes
Journal:  Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord       Date:  2013 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 2.703

Review 3.  Cerebral atrophy in mild cognitive impairment: A systematic review with meta-analysis.

Authors:  Hossein Tabatabaei-Jafari; Marnie E Shaw; Nicolas Cherbuin
Journal:  Alzheimers Dement (Amst)       Date:  2015-12-11

4.  Childhood cognitive ability accounts for associations between cognitive ability and brain cortical thickness in old age.

Authors:  S Karama; M E Bastin; C Murray; N A Royle; L Penke; S Muñoz Maniega; A J Gow; J Corley; M del C Valdés Hernández; J D Lewis; M-É Rousseau; C Lepage; V Fonov; D L Collins; T Booth; P Rioux; T Sherif; R Adalat; J M Starr; A C Evans; J M Wardlaw; I J Deary
Journal:  Mol Psychiatry       Date:  2013-06-04       Impact factor: 15.992

5.  Structural magnetic resonance imaging for the early diagnosis of dementia due to Alzheimer's disease in people with mild cognitive impairment.

Authors:  Gemma Lombardi; Giada Crescioli; Enrica Cavedo; Ersilia Lucenteforte; Giovanni Casazza; Alessandro-Giacco Bellatorre; Chiara Lista; Giorgio Costantino; Giovanni Frisoni; Gianni Virgili; Graziella Filippini
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2020-03-02
  5 in total

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