Literature DB >> 20084204

Triage of the child with abdominal pain: A clinical algorithm for emergency patient management.

W Michalowski1, S Rubin, R Slowinski, S Wilk.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To create a simplified clinical algorithm for the triage of children with abdominal pain.
DESIGN: Retrospective analysis.
SETTING: Emergency room at the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario.
METHODS: A data mining methodology (rough sets analysis) was applied to a randomized data set obtained from 175 emergency room admission charts of patients. Patients were placed into two diagnostic decision classes: appendicitis confirmed by a pathological report, and resolution (this classification implied the resolution of all clinical complaints and physical findings, with no pathological diagnosis and no operative procedure).
RESULTS: Nine clinical symptoms and signs were identified as being important in the management of children with abdominal pain. A clinically based algorithm for the triage of such children was developed.
CONCLUSIONS: It is possible to develop a clinical algorithm for the triage of children with abdominal pain that can also be used by nonmedical professionals. A template for such an algorithm can be used as the basis for diagnosing other paediatric emergencies, such as chest pain, headaches and joint pain.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Appendicitis; Children; Emergency care; Rough sets analysis

Year:  2001        PMID: 20084204      PMCID: PMC2804450          DOI: 10.1093/pch/6.1.23

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Paediatr Child Health        ISSN: 1205-7088            Impact factor:   2.253


  7 in total

1.  Diminishing returns on the road to diagnostic certainty.

Authors:  H A Johnson
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1991-05-01       Impact factor: 56.272

2.  Evaluation of ultrasonography and clinical diagnostic scoring in suspected appendicitis.

Authors:  M Galindo Gallego; B Fadrique; M A Nieto; S Calleja; M J Fernández-Aceñero; G Ais; J González; J J Manzanares
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 6.939

3.  Influence of ultrasound on clinical decision making in acute appendicitis: a prospective study.

Authors:  A Zielke; C Hasse; H Sitter; M Rothmund
Journal:  Eur J Surg       Date:  1998-03

4.  A practical score for the early diagnosis of acute appendicitis.

Authors:  A Alvarado
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1986-05       Impact factor: 5.721

5.  Pre-surgery information and psychological adjustment to enterostomy.

Authors:  M Fioravanti; F Di Cesare; L Ramelli; F La Torre; A Nicastro; S Messinetti; R Lazzari
Journal:  Ital J Surg Sci       Date:  1988

6.  Eliminating needless testing in intensive care--an information-based team management approach.

Authors:  D E Roberts; D D Bell; T Ostryzniuk; K Dobson; L Oppenheimer; D Martens; N Honcharik; H Cramp; E Loewen; S Bodnar
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 7.598

7.  Diagnostic test ordering in the evaluation of febrile children. Physician and environmental factors.

Authors:  D L McGillivray; R Roberts-Bräuer; M S Kramer
Journal:  Am J Dis Child       Date:  1993-08
  7 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.