Literature DB >> 20078739

More may be better but there may be too much: optimal trait level and self-enhancement bias.

Peter Borkenau1, Katrin Zaltauskas, Daniel Leising.   

Abstract

Although one extreme is more desirable than the opposite extreme on most trait dimensions, neither extreme reflects the most favorable level of the trait. Rather, extreme trait levels are usually considered to be less than optimal. Using a round-robin design, 76 groups of 4 persons each described themselves and each other on 30 trait dimensions and indicated the optimal level on each dimension. Moreover, personality inventories and measures of socially desirable responding were administered to the participants for self- and peer descriptions. Associations between trait level and trait level desirability comprised linear as well as curvilinear components. Participants preferred the optimal level in describing themselves, but trait levels beyond the optimal level in describing peers. A new measure of self-enhancement bias is suggested.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 20078739     DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00566.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pers        ISSN: 0022-3506


  2 in total

1.  Just as they expected: How parents' expectations about their unborn child's characteristics provide a context for early transactions between parenting and child temperament.

Authors:  Alithe L Van den Akker; Mirjana Majdandzic; Wieke de Vente; Jessica J Asscher; Susan Bögels
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2022-09-20

2.  Personality characteristics that are valued in teams: Not always "more is better"?

Authors:  Petru Lucian Curşeu; Remus Ilies; Delia Vîrgă; Laurenţiu Maricuţoiu; Florin A Sava
Journal:  Int J Psychol       Date:  2018-07-16
  2 in total

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