Literature DB >> 20044616

Methylation of the MGMT gene is frequently detected in advanced gastric carcinoma.

Kenji Hibi1, Makiko Sakata, Kazuaki Yokomizo, Yo-Hei Kitamura, Kazuma Sakuraba, Atsushi Shirahata, Tetsuhiro Goto, Hiroki Mizukami, Mitsuo Saito, Kazuyoshi Ishibashi, Gaku Kigawa, Hiroshi Nemoto, Yutaka Sanada.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recently, Herfarth et al. reported that a subset of colorectal tumors was characterized by a specific methylation pattern in the MGMT promoter associated with reduced MGMT expression.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Methylation status of the MGMT gene was examined in primary carcinomas and the corresponding normal tissues derived from 38 patients with gastric cancer using quantitative methylation-specific PCR (qMSP) and the correlation between the methylation status and the clinicopathological findings was evaluated.
RESULTS: Aberrant methylation of the MGMT gene was detected in 4 out of the 38 (11%) primary gastric carcinomas, suggesting that the methylation of MGMT is observed in gastric carcinomas as well as colorectal ones. The clinicopathological data were correlated with the methylation results. A significant difference was observed in the extent of tumor (p=0.0470), lymph node metastasis (p=0.0470), and TNM stage (p=0.0377) (Table I). Moreover, a trend was shown toward large maximal tumor size in methylated tumors (p=0.134).
CONCLUSION: MGMT was more frequently methylated in advanced gastric carcinomas.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 20044616

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


  15 in total

1.  Diminished expression of MGMT & RASSF1A genes in gastric cancer in ethnic population of Kashmir.

Authors:  Arif Akbar Bhat; Hilal Ahmad Wani; Ajaz Ahmad Waza; Rawoof Ahmad Malik; Akbar Masood; Showkat Jeelani; Showkat Kadla; Sabhiya Majid
Journal:  J Gastrointest Oncol       Date:  2016-12

2.  Prognostic significance of aberrant gene methylation in gastric cancer.

Authors:  Jing Shi; Guanjun Zhang; Demao Yao; Wei Liu; Na Wang; Meiju Ji; Nongyue He; Bingyin Shi; Peng Hou
Journal:  Am J Cancer Res       Date:  2011-11-21       Impact factor: 6.166

3.  Global DNA hypomethylation coupled to repressive chromatin domain formation and gene silencing in breast cancer.

Authors:  Gary C Hon; R David Hawkins; Otavia L Caballero; Christine Lo; Ryan Lister; Mattia Pelizzola; Armand Valsesia; Zhen Ye; Samantha Kuan; Lee E Edsall; Anamaria Aranha Camargo; Brian J Stevenson; Joseph R Ecker; Vineet Bafna; Robert L Strausberg; Andrew J Simpson; Bing Ren
Journal:  Genome Res       Date:  2011-12-07       Impact factor: 9.043

Review 4.  Prognostic value of MGMT methylation in colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis and literature review.

Authors:  Yanliang Li; Zhongchuan Lyu; Lixin Zhao; Hong Cheng; Dongyuan Zhu; Yongsheng Gao; Xiuwan Shang; Huaijie Shi
Journal:  Tumour Biol       Date:  2015-01-17

5.  Clinicopathological significance and potential drug target of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase in colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Chen-Guo Zheng; Chun Jin; Le-Chi Ye; Nian-Zhao Chen; Zong-Jing Chen
Journal:  Tumour Biol       Date:  2015-02-27

Review 6.  DNA and histone methylation in gastric carcinogenesis.

Authors:  Danielle Queiroz Calcagno; Carolina Oliveira Gigek; Elizabeth Suchi Chen; Rommel Rodriguez Burbano; Marília de Arruda Cardoso Smith
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2013-02-28       Impact factor: 5.742

7.  MGMT gene silencing by promoter hypermethylation in gastric cancer in a high incidence area.

Authors:  Adfar Yousuf; Mohammad Younis Bhat; Arshad A Pandith; Dil Afroze; Nighat P Khan; Khursheed Alam; Parveen Shah; M Amin Shah; Syed Mudassar
Journal:  Cell Oncol (Dordr)       Date:  2014-07-10       Impact factor: 6.730

8.  Systematic detection of putative tumor suppressor genes through the combined use of exome and transcriptome sequencing.

Authors:  Qi Zhao; Ewen F Kirkness; Otavia L Caballero; Pedro A Galante; Raphael B Parmigiani; Lee Edsall; Samantha Kuan; Zhen Ye; Samuel Levy; Ana Tereza R Vasconcelos; Bing Ren; Sandro J de Souza; Anamaria A Camargo; Andrew J G Simpson; Robert L Strausberg
Journal:  Genome Biol       Date:  2010-11-25       Impact factor: 13.583

9.  Aberrant DNA Methylation of P16, MGMT, and hMLH1 Genes in Combination with MTHFR C677T Genetic Polymorphism in gastric cancer.

Authors:  Binbin Song; Jiang Ai; Xianghong Kong; Dexin Liu; Jun Li
Journal:  Pak J Med Sci       Date:  2013-11       Impact factor: 1.088

10.  Gene methylation profile of gastric cancerous tissue according to tumor site in the stomach.

Authors:  Rita Kupcinskaite-Noreikiene; Rasa Ugenskiene; Alius Noreika; Viktoras Rudzianskas; Jurgita Gedminaite; Jurgita Skieceviciene; Elona Juozaityte
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2016-01-26       Impact factor: 4.430

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