Literature DB >> 20035583

Effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of lisdexamfetamine dimesylate in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: an open-label, dose-optimization study.

Robert L Findling1, Lawrence D Ginsberg, Rakesh Jain, Joseph Gao.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (LDX) in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
METHOD: This was a 7-week, open-label study evaluating 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, or 70 mg/day LDX in 318 children aged 6-12 years with ADHD. The ADHD Rating Scale IV (ADHD-RS-IV) was the primary efficacy assessment. Secondary measures included the Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement (CGI-I), Expression and Emotion Scale for Children (EESC), and Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF). Safety assessments included treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), vital signs, and electrocardiograms.
RESULTS: At end point, mean (standard deviation [SD]) improvement from baseline in ADHD-RS-IV total score was 28.6 (10.9) (p < 0.0001). Most subjects (89.9%) were rated "improved" (i.e., CGI-I 1 or 2). Improvements from baseline were observed in the EESC total and subscale scores (p < or = 0.0002). LDX treatment resulted in significant improvement on the Global Executive Composite, Behavioral Regulation, and Metacognition indices of the BRIEF (p < 0.0001). TEAEs (incidences > or =10%) were decreased appetite, decreased weight, irritability, insomnia, headache, upper abdominal pain, and initial insomnia.
CONCLUSIONS: LDX was effective and generally well tolerated with a safety profile consistent with long-acting stimulant use. There was overall improvement in ADHD symptoms and executive function measures and no worsening of emotional expression measures. TRIAL REGISTRATION: clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT00500071.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 20035583     DOI: 10.1089/cap.2008.0165

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol        ISSN: 1044-5463            Impact factor:   2.576


  17 in total

1.  Executive function deficits in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and improvement with lisdexamfetamine dimesylate in an open-label study.

Authors:  Atilla Turgay; Lawrence Ginsberg; Elias Sarkis; Rakesh Jain; Ben Adeyi; Joseph Gao; Bryan Dirks; Thomas Babcock; Brian Scheckner; Cynthia Richards; Robert Lasser; Robert L Findling
Journal:  J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol       Date:  2010-12       Impact factor: 2.576

2.  Focus on Lisdexamfetamine: A Review of its use in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.

Authors:  Dean Elbe; Angela Macbride; Dorothy Reddy
Journal:  J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2010-11

Review 3.  Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with inadequate response to stimulants: approaches to management.

Authors:  Ann C Childress; Floyd R Sallee
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2014-02       Impact factor: 5.749

4.  Treatment outcomes with lisdexamfetamine dimesylate in children who have attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with emotional control impairments.

Authors:  Alain Katic; Bryan Dirks; Thomas Babcock; Brian Scheckner; Ben Adeyi; Cynthia Richards; Robert L Findling
Journal:  J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 2.576

5.  Abnormal amygdalar activation and connectivity in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  Jonathan Posner; Bonnie J Nagel; Tiago V Maia; Anna Mechling; Milim Oh; Zhishun Wang; Bradley S Peterson
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2011-08       Impact factor: 8.829

6.  The clinical impact of switching attention deficit hyperactivity disorder patients from OROS(®)-MPH to Novo-MPH ER-C(®): A paediatric practice review.

Authors:  Judy Pm van Stralen
Journal:  Paediatr Child Health       Date:  2013-02       Impact factor: 2.253

Review 7.  Emotional Lability in Patients with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Impact of Pharmacotherapy.

Authors:  Ann C Childress; Floyd R Sallee
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2015-08       Impact factor: 5.749

8.  Update on optimal use of lisdexamfetamine in the treatment of ADHD.

Authors:  Vishal Madaan; Venkata Kolli; Durga P Bestha; Manan J Shah
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2013-07-22       Impact factor: 2.570

Review 9.  Advances in understanding and treating ADHD.

Authors:  Kevin M Antshel; Teresa M Hargrave; Mihai Simonescu; Prashant Kaul; Kaitlin Hendricks; Stephen V Faraone
Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2011-06-10       Impact factor: 8.775

10.  Efficacy and safety of lisdexamfetamine dimesylate in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and recent methylphenidate use.

Authors:  Rakesh Jain; Thomas Babcock; Teodor Burtea; Bryan Dirks; Ben Adeyi; Brian Scheckner; Robert Lasser; John Renna; Don Duncan
Journal:  Adv Ther       Date:  2013-05-17       Impact factor: 3.845

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