Literature DB >> 2002877

Erythrocyte membrane characteristics indicate abnormal cellular aging in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

G J Bosman1, I G Bartholomeus, A J de Man, P J van Kalmthout, W J de Grip.   

Abstract

Erythrocytes from patients with Alzheimer's disease show signs of disturbance of the normal cellular aging process. Immunoblotting of erythrocyte membrane proteins from Alzheimer patients reveals increased breakdown of the anion transport protein band 3 in a majority of the cells, similar to what is observed in only a very small cell population during normal aging. These structural changes are accompanied by changes in anion transport characteristics, but the latter partially deviate from those observed during normal aging. The amount of erythrocyte-bound immunoglobulin G, the most direct and relevant parameter of erythrocyte aging, is significantly increased in Alzheimer patients relative to age-matched, healthy donors and to patients with multi-infarct dementia. These data indicate accelerated molecular breakdown of band 3 and premature appearance of senescent cell characteristics in erythrocytes from Alzheimer patients, and support the hypothesis that abnormal cellular aging may be involved in the etiology of the Alzheimer-specific pathology.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 2002877     DOI: 10.1016/0197-4580(91)90033-g

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurobiol Aging        ISSN: 0197-4580            Impact factor:   4.673


  13 in total

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4.  Proteins immunologically related to erythrocyte anion transporter band 3 are altered in brain areas affected by Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  G J Bosman; F P Van Workum; K Renkawek; P J Van Kalmthout; I G Bartholomeus; W J De Grip
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Review 7.  Metabolic Abnormalities of Erythrocytes as a Risk Factor for Alzheimer's Disease.

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