Literature DB >> 20025437

"Adderall is definitely not a drug": justifications for the illegal use of ADHD stimulants.

Alan D DeSantis1, Audrey Curtis Hane.   

Abstract

In-depth interviews were conducted in 2007 with 175 undergraduate students (94 males, 81 females, 13 non-Caucasian) at a large, public southeastern research university located in an urban area in the United States. Our primary goal was to identify how these students conceive of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) stimulants and their illegal use. We discovered that these students frame stimulant use as both physically harmless and morally acceptable. Specifically, these students justify their drug use through the use of four recurring prostimulant arguments: 1) comparison-and-contrast, 2) all-things-in-moderation, 3) self-medicating, and 4) minimization arguments. We discuss limitations to the study and conclude by suggesting five strategies for prevention researchers that would directly target these four arguments.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20025437     DOI: 10.3109/10826080902858334

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Subst Use Misuse        ISSN: 1082-6084            Impact factor:   2.164


  35 in total

1.  Reproducing hegemony: the culture of enhancement and discourses on amphetamines in popular fiction.

Authors:  Stacey A McKenna
Journal:  Cult Med Psychiatry       Date:  2011-03

2.  Academic doping or Viagra for the brain? The history of recreational drug use and pharmacological enhancement can provide insight into these uses of neuropharmaceuticals.

Authors:  Jayne C Lucke; Stephanie K Bell; Bradley J Partridge; Wayne D Hall
Journal:  EMBO Rep       Date:  2011-02-11       Impact factor: 8.807

3.  Pursuing Pleasures of Productivity: University Students' Use of Prescription Stimulants for Enhancement and the Moral Uncertainty of Making Work Fun.

Authors:  Margit Anne Petersen; Lotte Stig Nørgaard; Janine M Traulsen
Journal:  Cult Med Psychiatry       Date:  2015-12

4.  "The White Version of Cheating?" Ethical and Social Equity Concerns of Cognitive Enhancing Drug Users in Higher Education.

Authors:  Ross Aikins
Journal:  J Acad Ethics       Date:  2018-12-11

5.  Exploring the Relationship Between the Misuse of Stimulant Medications and Academic Dishonesty Among a Sample of College Students.

Authors:  Andrew R Gallucci; Ryan J Martin; Christine Hackman; Amanda Hutcheson
Journal:  J Community Health       Date:  2017-04

6.  Adolescent substance use: Latent class and transition analysis.

Authors:  Hye Jeong Choi; Yu Lu; Marya Schulte; Jeff R Temple
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2017-09-28       Impact factor: 3.913

7.  Sources of nonmedically used prescription stimulants: differences in onset, recency and severity of misuse in a population-based study.

Authors:  Lian-Yu Chen; Eric C Strain; Rosa M Crum; Carla L Storr; Ramin Mojtabai
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2014-10-12       Impact factor: 4.492

8.  Contrast of medical and nonmedical use of stimulant drugs, basis for the distinction, and risk of addiction: comment on Smith and Farah (2011).

Authors:  James M Swanson; Timothy L Wigal; Nora D Volkow
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 17.737

9.  Prescriptions, nonmedical use, and emergency department visits involving prescription stimulants.

Authors:  Lian-Yu Chen; Rosa M Crum; Eric C Strain; G Caleb Alexander; Christopher Kaufmann; Ramin Mojtabai
Journal:  J Clin Psychiatry       Date:  2016-03       Impact factor: 4.384

Review 10.  Psychostimulants and cognition: a continuum of behavioral and cognitive activation.

Authors:  Suzanne Wood; Jennifer R Sage; Tristan Shuman; Stephan G Anagnostaras
Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  2013-12-16       Impact factor: 25.468

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