Literature DB >> 2002413

Cocaine metabolites in pre-Columbian mummy hair.

L W Cartmell1, A Aufderhide, C Weems.   

Abstract

Chewing of coca leaves was an integral part of many Andean pre-Columbian populations. Since the cocaine metabolite benzoylecognine is entrapped in hair of the user, this could serve as a convenient specimen for analysis. We tested the scalp hair of 8 Chilean mummies with dates ranging from 2,000 BC to 1,500 AD. This article reports that benzoylecognine is very stable and can be found in mummy hair.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 2002413

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Okla State Med Assoc        ISSN: 0030-1876


  1 in total

1.  Possibilities for discrimination between chewing of coca leaves and abuse of cocaine by hair analysis including hygrine, cuscohygrine, cinnamoylcocaine and cocaine metabolite/cocaine ratios.

Authors:  Nelida Cristina Rubio; Martin Hastedt; Jorge Gonzalez; Fritz Pragst
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2014-08-20       Impact factor: 2.686

  1 in total

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