Literature DB >> 20015473

Shu-Gan-Liang-Xue Decoction, a Chinese herbal formula, down-regulates the expression of steroid sulfatase genes in human breast carcinoma MCF-7 cells.

Yi Zhang1, Ping-Ping Li.   

Abstract

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Shu-Gan-Liang-Xue Decoction (SGLXD), a traditional Chinese herbal formula, has been used to ameliorate hot flushes symptom in breast cancer patients for decades. AIM OF THE STUDY: Steroid sulfatase (STS) has a crucial role in regulating the estrogen biosynthesis within breast tumors. We aimed to investigate whether SGLXD could modulate STS expression in human breast carcinoma MCF-7 cells.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: By semi-quantitative/quantitative reverse transcription-PCR, we investigated the transcript level of STS in MCF-7 cells treated with various concentrations of SGLXD. By using transient cotransfection with estrogen dependent plasmid pERE-TK-Luc and internal control plasmid pRL-TK in MCF-7 cells and dual luciferase reporter (DLR) based bioluminescent measurements, we evaluated the enzymatic activity of STS after SGLXD treatment.
RESULTS: By RT-PCR and real time PCR, the mRNA level of STS was decreased by SGLXD treatment, in the dose-dependent manner, compared to negative control (p<0.01). By DLR assay, different concentrations of SGLXD significantly inhibited the enzymatic activity of STS in MCF-7 cells dose-dependently (p<0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: SGLXD could act as a selective estrogen enzyme modulator by down-regulating the STS expression in MCF-7 cells. Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 20015473     DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2009.12.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ethnopharmacol        ISSN: 0378-8741            Impact factor:   4.360


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