Literature DB >> 19969146

Lessons learned from the institution of the Surgical Care Improvement Project at a teaching medical center.

Bruce Potenza1, Michelle Deligencia, Brenda Estigoy, Eema Faraday, Andrea Snyder, Niren Angle, Alexandra Schwartz, Leon Chang, James Hackett, Anushirvan Minokadeh, Michael Madani, Kathryn MacAulay, Sonia Ramamoorthy, Lynn Blaner, Charles James, Vishal Bansal, Francesca Torriani, Raul Coimbra.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP) was designed to reduce perioperative complications. We describe our institutional experience in 6 major areas: surgical site infection, venous thromboembolism prevention, use of perioperative beta-blockade, serum glucose level greater than 200 mg/dL, normothermia, and the use of electric razors for hair removal.
METHODS: This was a retrospective review of surgical cases. Evidence-based training and standardization of system and process were undertaken. Compliance with SCIP guidelines was determined.
RESULTS: Overall SCIP compliance improved from 80% to 94% over a 2-year period. Standardized antibiotic dosing times improved compliance to more than 90%. Appropriate preoperative antibiotic choice improved to 100%. Cessation of antibiotics postoperatively within 24 hours remains a difficult task. Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis has been difficult to achieve because of postoperative bleeding concerns. Administration of beta-blockers has remained one of the most difficult problems to correct because of the multiplicity of avenues by which a patient may arrive to the operating suite.
CONCLUSIONS: Achievement of the SCIP goals is a formidable, but achievable, process requiring individual, cultural, systems, and institutional changes to achieve success.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19969146     DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.08.015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Surg        ISSN: 0002-9610            Impact factor:   2.565


  6 in total

1.  Use of guideline-based antibiotic prophylaxis in women undergoing gynecologic surgery.

Authors:  Jason D Wright; Khalid Hassan; Cande V Ananth; Thomas J Herzog; Sharyn N Lewin; William M Burke; Yu-Shiang Lu; Alfred I Neugut; Dawn L Hershman
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2013-12       Impact factor: 7.661

Review 2.  Surgical site infection: poor compliance with guidelines and care bundles.

Authors:  David J Leaper; Judith Tanner; Martin Kiernan; Ojan Assadian; Charles E Edmiston
Journal:  Int Wound J       Date:  2014-02-25       Impact factor: 3.315

Review 3.  Perioperative Beta blockade.

Authors:  Jennifer Lynn Irani
Journal:  Clin Colon Rectal Surg       Date:  2013-09

4.  Preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative measures to further reduce spinal infections.

Authors:  Nancy E Epstein
Journal:  Surg Neurol Int       Date:  2011-02-21

5.  A colorectal "care bundle" to reduce surgical site infections in colorectal surgeries: a single-center experience.

Authors:  Waleed Lutfiyya; David Parsons; Juliann Breen
Journal:  Perm J       Date:  2012

6.  Optimizing compliance with surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis guidelines in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery at a referral teaching hospital in southern Iran: clinical and economic impact.

Authors:  Laleh Mahmoudi; Mehrdad Ghouchani; Motahareh Mahi-Birjand; Alimohammad Bananzadeh; Ali Akbari
Journal:  Infect Drug Resist       Date:  2019-08-06       Impact factor: 4.003

  6 in total

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