Literature DB >> 19938968

Diagnosis and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a primary care clinic.

Pompeyo C Chavez1, Navkiran K Shokar.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Chronic Obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States and internationally. The purpose of this study was to describe spirometry use in the diagnosis of COPD and to evaluate the management of COPD occurring in a primary care clinic.
METHODS: Two hundred patients with a diagnosis of COPD attending a university-based family medicine clinic were randomly chosen for a retrospective medical record review. Pulmonary function testing, provision of smoking cessation advice and pharmacological management were compared to the recommendations of the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease.
RESULTS: Mean age was 65.4 years, 48% were male and 72% were Caucasian. Overall, 58.5% (n = 117) of patients had pulmonary function testing, with 60.7% acknowledged in the outpatient record; 55% (n = 110) were receiving medications in combinations that are recommended; and 40% of patients were receiving stage appropriate medications. 67.8% of current smokers were offered smoking cessation advice or treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: Overall there was low use of recommended medication combinations and stage appropriate treatment, with better observance of diagnostic and risk factor reduction guidelines. In order to improve COPD care for patients, physicians need education about the recommended stepwise treatment options and office systems that promote integration of pulmonary function testing findings into care.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19938968     DOI: 10.3109/15412550903341455

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  COPD        ISSN: 1541-2563            Impact factor:   2.409


  15 in total

1.  Barriers to adherence to COPD guidelines among primary care providers.

Authors:  Xavier Perez; Juan P Wisnivesky; Linda Lurslurchachai; Lawrence C Kleinman; Ian M Kronish
Journal:  Respir Med       Date:  2011-10-13       Impact factor: 3.415

2.  Spirometry use among older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: 1999-2008.

Authors:  Shawn P E Nishi; Yue Wang; Yong-Fang Kuo; James S Goodwin; Gulshan Sharma
Journal:  Ann Am Thorac Soc       Date:  2013-12

3.  Frequent utilization of the emergency department for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Authors:  Kohei Hasegawa; Yusuke Tsugawa; Chu-Lin Tsai; David Fm Brown; Carlos A Camargo
Journal:  Respir Res       Date:  2014-04-10

4.  Primary care physician perceptions on the diagnosis and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in diverse regions of the world.

Authors:  Zaurbek Aisanov; Chunxue Bai; Otto Bauerle; Federico D Colodenco; Charles Feldman; Shu Hashimoto; Jose Jardim; Christopher K W Lai; Rafael Laniado-Laborin; Gilbert Nadeau; Abdullah Sayiner; Jae Jeong Shim; Ying Huang Tsai; Richard D Walters; Grant Waterer
Journal:  Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis       Date:  2012-04-05

5.  A short-term educational program improved physicians' adherence to guidelines for COPD and asthma in Shanghai.

Authors:  Xiaocong Fang; Shanqun Li; Lei Gao; Naiqing Zhao; Xiangdong Wang; Chunxue Bai
Journal:  Clin Transl Med       Date:  2012-07-03

6.  COPD surveillance--United States, 1999-2011.

Authors:  Earl S Ford; Janet B Croft; David M Mannino; Anne G Wheaton; Xingyou Zhang; Wayne H Giles
Journal:  Chest       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 9.410

7.  Early COPD Diagnosis in Family Medicine Practice: How to Implement Spirometry?

Authors:  Nathalie Saad; Maria Sedeno; Katrina Metz; Jean Bourbeau
Journal:  Int J Family Med       Date:  2014-04-03

8.  Real-life use of fluticasone propionate/salmeterol in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a French observational study.

Authors:  Nicolas Roche; Céline Pribil; Eric Van Ganse; Philippe Serrier; Bruno Housset; Déborah Poirier; Nathalie Texier; Stéphane Schück; Isabelle Boucot
Journal:  BMC Pulm Med       Date:  2014-04-02       Impact factor: 3.317

9.  Clinical and individual factors associated with smoking quit attempts among adults with COPD: do factors vary with regard to race?

Authors:  Dana S Mowls; Vinay K Cheruvu; Melissa D Zullo
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2014-04-03       Impact factor: 3.390

10.  Current care services provided for patients with COPD in the Eastern province in Saudi Arabia: a descriptive study.

Authors:  Mohammed E Alsubaiei; Paul A Cafarella; Peter A Frith; R Doug McEvoy; Tanja W Effing
Journal:  Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis       Date:  2015-11-04
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