Literature DB >> 19935088

The level of serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor is associated with the therapeutic efficacy of modified electroconvulsive therapy in Chinese patients with depression.

Yongdong Hu1, Xin Yu, Fude Yang, Tianmei Si, Weidong Wang, Yunlong Tan, Dongfeng Zhou, Huali Wang, Dachun Chen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between the level of serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (sBDNF) and the therapeutic efficacy of modified electroconvulsive therapy (MECT) in Chinese patients with depressive disorder.
METHODS: Twenty-eight patients with depressive episode and 28 healthy subjects were recruited in the current study. The sBDNF level was examined in all subjects before treatment and after a 2-week treatment with MECT in patients with depression. The severity of depression was measured according to the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression in patients with depression.
RESULTS: The severity of depression reduced significantly in patients with depression after a 2-week treatment with MECT (31.39 [SD, 4.65] vs 8.14 [5.52], P < 0.001). Serum BDNF level in patients with depression was significantly lower than that of the control group before treatment (5.66 [SD, 2.07] vs 9.17 [SD, 1.26] ng/mL, P < 0.001), then increased remarkably to the level of control subjects 2 weeks after MECT (7.90 [SD, 3.42] ng/mL). The increasing rate of sBDNF in patients with depression was significantly correlated with the decreasing rate of the total 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression score (r = 0.532, P = 0.004) and cluster scores of cognitive dysfunction (P = 0.018) and retardation (P = 0.048).
CONCLUSION: The change in sBDNF is associated with the therapeutic efficacy of MECT in Chinese patients with depression.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 19935088     DOI: 10.1097/YCT.0b013e3181c18bbf

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J ECT        ISSN: 1095-0680            Impact factor:   3.635


  15 in total

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Review 9.  Immune and neurotrophin stimulation by electroconvulsive therapy: is some inflammation needed after all?

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10.  Effect of electroconvulsive therapy on brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in patients with major depressive disorder.

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Journal:  Brain Behav       Date:  2018-10-01       Impact factor: 2.708

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