Literature DB >> 19932538

High organochlorine accumulation in blubber of Guiana dolphin, Sotalia guianensis, from Brazilian coast and its use to establish geographical differences among populations.

J Lailson-Brito1, P R Dorneles, C E Azevedo-Silva, A F Azevedo, L G Vidal, R C Zanelatto, C P C Lozinski, A Azeredo, A B L Fragoso, H A Cunha, J P M Torres, O Malm.   

Abstract

Blubber samples from 33 Guiana dolphins (Sotalia guianensis) from three estuaries (Guanabara, Sepetiba/Ilha Grande and Paranaguá Bays) of Southern and Southeastern Brazil were analyzed for organochlorine compounds (DDTs, PCBs and HCB). The sampled individuals were incidentally captured in gillnet fishery between 1995 and 2005. The concentrations (in ng/g lipids) varied from 652 to 23 555 for SigmaDDT; from 765 to 99 175 for SigmaPCB; and from <4.4 to 156 for HCB. The results have shown that cetaceans from Brazil present organochlorine concentrations that are comparable to those reported for highly industrialized regions of Northern Hemisphere. Using discriminant analysis it was possible to verify that the dolphin populations from the three bays present different organochlorine accumulation patterns. This feature allows the use of this set of pollutants as an auxiliary tool for identification of different populations of the species off Brazilian Coast. Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19932538     DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2009.11.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Environ Pollut        ISSN: 0269-7491            Impact factor:   8.071


  4 in total

1.  Bulk atmospheric deposition of persistent toxic substances (PTS) along environmental gradients in Brazil.

Authors:  Rodrigo Ornellas Meire; Admir Créso Targino; João Paulo Machado Torres
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2012-07-25       Impact factor: 4.223

2.  Nontargeted Screening of Halogenated Organic Compounds in Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Authors:  Mariana B Alonso; Keith A Maruya; Nathan G Dodder; José Lailson-Brito; Alexandre Azevedo; Elitieri Santos-Neto; Joao P M Torres; Olaf Malm; Eunha Hoh
Journal:  Environ Sci Technol       Date:  2017-01-27       Impact factor: 9.028

3.  Inter-individual differences in contamination profiles as tracer of social group association in stranded sperm whales.

Authors:  Joseph G Schnitzler; Marianna Pinzone; Marijke Autenrieth; Abbo van Neer; Lonneke L IJsseldijk; Jonathan L Barber; Rob Deaville; Paul Jepson; Andrew Brownlow; Tobias Schaffeld; Jean-Pierre Thomé; Ralph Tiedemann; Krishna Das; Ursula Siebert
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2018-07-19       Impact factor: 4.379

4.  Mercury-selenium relationships in liver of Guiana dolphin: the possible role of Kupffer cells in the detoxification process by tiemannite formation.

Authors:  José Lailson-Brito; Renato Cruz; Paulo Renato Dorneles; Leonardo Andrade; Alexandre de Freitas Azevedo; Ana Bernadete Fragoso; Lara Gama Vidal; Marianna Badini Costa; Tatiana Lemos Bisi; Ronaldo Almeida; Dario Pires Carvalho; Wanderley Rodrigues Bastos; Olaf Malm
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-07-31       Impact factor: 3.240

  4 in total

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