Literature DB >> 19919257

Paravertebral block provides significant opioid sparing after hand-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy: an expanded case report of 30 patients.

Steven R Clendenen1, Michael J Wehle, Gabriel A Rodriguez, Roy A Greengrass.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We report our experience of paravertebral block (PVB) on analgesic requirements and dynamic pain in patients presenting for hand-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy (HALN) and compare our results with conventional opioid therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: From October 2006 to May 2008, 30 patients (male:female ratio, 17:13) scheduled for HALN received paravertebral analgesia preoperatively. Postoperative opioid requirements and dynamic visual analog scale pain scores were determined in the recovery room and every 8 hours for 48 hours postoperatively. Data were obtained from medical records and patient interview.
RESULTS: The paravertebral analgesia was completed in all 30 patients with a mean visual analog scale score of 3.08 (0-10). Cumulative morphine equivalent doses were 11.82 mg (0-41 mg), whereas in two other studies, it ranged from 24 to 54 mg.
CONCLUSION: PVBs provided excellent analgesia with significant opioid sparing in this pilot series of 30 patients with HALN. Utilization of multimodal analgesia incorporating PVB is recommended for patients presenting for HALN.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19919257     DOI: 10.1089/end.2009.0095

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Endourol        ISSN: 0892-7790            Impact factor:   2.942


  4 in total

Review 1.  Post-Operative Pain Management in Patients Undergoing Robotic Urological Surgery.

Authors:  Sian E Batley; Venkat Prasad; Nikhil Vasdev; Gowrie Mohan-S
Journal:  Curr Urol       Date:  2016-02-10

2.  Segmental thoracic spinal anesthesia in patient with Byssinosis undergoing nephrectomy.

Authors:  Kiran Patel; Sweta Salgaonkar
Journal:  Anesth Essays Res       Date:  2012 Jul-Dec

3.  Comparative Evaluation of Continuous Thoracic Paravertebral Block and Thoracic Epidural Analgesia Techniques for Post-operative Pain Relief in Patients Undergoing Open Nephrectomy: A Prospective, Randomized, Single-blind Study.

Authors:  Sujeet Kumar Singh Gautam; Pravin Kumar Das; Anil Agarwal; Sanjay Kumar; Sanjay Dhiraaj; Abhishek Keshari; Abinash Patro
Journal:  Anesth Essays Res       Date:  2017 Apr-Jun

4.  Effects of ultrasound-guided paravertebral block on MMP-9 and postoperative pain in patients undergoing VATS lobectomy: a randomized, controlled clinical trial.

Authors:  Haichen Chu; He Dong; Yongjie Wang; Zejun Niu
Journal:  BMC Anesthesiol       Date:  2020-03-06       Impact factor: 2.217

  4 in total

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