| Literature DB >> 19896561 |
Mitchell Kamrava1, David Gius, Giovanna Casagrande, Elise Kohn.
Abstract
The insulin/insulin growth factor (IGF) pathway is a critical mediator of longevity and aging. Efforts to extend longevity by altering the insulin/IGF pathway may have varying effects on other physiological processes. Reduced insulin/IGF levels may decrease the incidence of certain cancers as well as the risk of developing metastatic disease. However, it may also increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disease as well as cardiovascular related mortality. Pursuing the right insulin/IGF pathway targets will require striking a balance between inhibiting cancer cell development and progression and avoiding damage to tissues under normal insulin/IGF-mediated control. This review will discuss the roles of the insulin/IGF pathway in aging and longevity and the development of cancer cell metastasis and considerations in taking insulin/IGF directed targets to the oncology clinic. Published by Elsevier B.V.Entities:
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Year: 2009 PMID： 19896561 PMCID： PMC2888889 DOI： 10.1016/j.arr.2009.10.007
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Ageing Res Rev ISSN： 1568-1637 Impact factor: 10.895