Literature DB >> 19896172

Management of abnormal postvoid residual urine in children with dysfunctional voiding.

Yusuf Kibar1, Mesut Piskin, Hasan C Irkilata, Emin Aydur, Faysal Gok, Murat Dayanc.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of biofeedback therapy on the residual urine volume in children with dysfunctional voiding.
METHODS: This prospective study was conducted in children with dysfunctional voiding associated with abnormal postvoid residual urine (PVR) from June 2002 to 2007. The children were divided randomly into 2 groups. Group 1 was treated with standard urotherapy combined with biofeedback therapy and group 2 was treated with only standard urotherapy. The outcomes of uroflow-electromyography pattern, urinary tract infection (UTI), and PVR were recorded before and at the end of sixth month of treatment.
RESULTS: A total of 94 patients were enrolled in this study. Groups 1 and 2 consisted of 62 and 32 patients, respectively. The voiding pattern became normal in 80.6% (50/62) and 56.2% (18/32) of patients in groups 1 and 2, respectively. The PVR resolved in 40 of 62 (64.5%) patients in group 1 and in 11 of 32 (34.4%) children in group 2. Before the treatment, UTI was noted in 22.5% of patients (14/62) in group 1 and 21.8% of patients (7/32) in group 2. After the treatment, UTI was observed in 3.2% of patients (2/62) and in 9.3% (3/32) of patients in groups 1 and 2, respectively. Although both treatment modalities changed the voiding pattern, rate of febrile UTI, and PVR positively, these outcomes were better in a combination group.
CONCLUSIONS: The combination of standard urotherapy with the biofeedback therapy improved the results significantly. Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19896172     DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2009.09.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Urology        ISSN: 0090-4295            Impact factor:   2.649


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