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Literature DB >> 19873572

Polysaccharide biosynthesis.

Abstract

Polysaccharide synthesis is discussed from the point of view of the sources of biological information that determine the structures and control the rates of synthesis of complex polysaccharides. It is concluded that three types of information contribute in important and different ways, namely enzyme specificity, primer substances, and the structure of the cytoplasmic membrane. Each of these factors is discussed in a general way with examples of its contribution to the structure and organization of specific polysaccharides.

Entities: Chemical

Year: 1966 PMID： 19873572 PMCID： PMC2195537 DOI： 10.1085/jgp.49.6.331

Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Gen Physiol ISSN： 0022-1295 Impact factor: 4.086

30 in total

1. THE ROLE OF CELL-WALL LIPID IN THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF BACTERIAL LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE.

Authors: L ROTHFIELD; B L HORECKER
Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Date: 1964-10 Impact factor: 11.205

2. ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS OF THE SALMONELLA O-ANTIGEN.

Authors: P W ROBBINS; A WRIGHT; J L BELLOWS
Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Date: 1964-11 Impact factor: 11.205

3. URIDINE DIPHOSPHATE GLUCOSE-BETA-1,3-GLUCAN BETA-3-GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE FROM EUGLENA GRACILIS.

Authors: L R MARECHAL; S H GOLDEMBERG
Journal: J Biol Chem Date: 1964-10 Impact factor: 5.157

4. CONTROL ASPECTS OF URIDINE 5'-DIPHOSPHATE GLUCOSE AND THYMIDINE 5'-DIPHOSPHATE GLUCOSE SYNTHESIS BY MICROBIAL ENZYMES.

Authors: R L BERNSTEIN; P W ROBBINS
Journal: J Biol Chem Date: 1965-01 Impact factor: 5.157

5. BIOSYNTHESIS OF BACTERIAL LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE, IV. ENZYMATIC INCORPORATION OF MANNOSE, RHAMNOSE, AND GALACTOSE IN A MUTANT STRAIN OF SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM.

Authors: L D ZELEZNICK; S M ROSEN; M SALTMARSH-ANDREW; M J OSBORN; B L HORECKER
Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Date: 1965-01 Impact factor: 11.205

6. LIPID-PHOSPHOACETYLMURAMYL-PENTAPEPTIDE AND LIPID-PHOSPHODISACCHARIDE-PENTAPEPTIDE: PRESUMED MEMBRANE TRANSPORT INTERMEDIATES IN CELL WALL SYNTHESIS.

Authors: J S ANDERSON; M MATSUHASHI; M A HASKIN; J L STROMINGER
Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Date: 1965-04 Impact factor: 11.205

Polysaccharide biosynthesis.

1. THE ROLE OF CELL-WALL LIPID IN THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF BACTERIAL LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE.

2. ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS OF THE SALMONELLA O-ANTIGEN.

3. URIDINE DIPHOSPHATE GLUCOSE-BETA-1,3-GLUCAN BETA-3-GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE FROM EUGLENA GRACILIS.

4. CONTROL ASPECTS OF URIDINE 5'-DIPHOSPHATE GLUCOSE AND THYMIDINE 5'-DIPHOSPHATE GLUCOSE SYNTHESIS BY MICROBIAL ENZYMES.

5. BIOSYNTHESIS OF BACTERIAL LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE, IV. ENZYMATIC INCORPORATION OF MANNOSE, RHAMNOSE, AND GALACTOSE IN A MUTANT STRAIN OF SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM.

6. LIPID-PHOSPHOACETYLMURAMYL-PENTAPEPTIDE AND LIPID-PHOSPHODISACCHARIDE-PENTAPEPTIDE: PRESUMED MEMBRANE TRANSPORT INTERMEDIATES IN CELL WALL SYNTHESIS.

7. THE MECHANISM OF THE DE NOVO SYNTHESIS OF POLYSACCHARIDE BY PHOSPHORYLASE.

8. THE ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS IN VITRO OF HYALURONIC ACID CHAINS.

9. Synthesis of capsular polysaccharide (hyaluronic acid) by protoplastmembrane preparations of group A Streptococcus.

10. Studies on the biosynthesis of cell wall polysaccharide in mutant strains of Salmonella. II.

1. GtcA is required for LTA glycosylation in Listeria monocytogenes serovar 1/2a and Bacillus subtilis.