Literature DB >> 19862695

Identifying functional impairment with scores from the repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status (RBANS).

Valerie L Hobson1, James R Hall, Joy D Humphreys-Clark, Gregory W Schrimsher, Sid E O'Bryant.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the link between RBANS scores and functional impairment. Functional status was evaluated through informant report using the clinical dementia rating (CDR) scale.
METHODS: Archival data were reviewed from records of 99 patients in a memory disorder clinic (MDC) research database. Consensus-based diagnoses were Alzheimer's disease (AD; n = 48), mild cognitive impairment (MCI; n = 48), AD with vascular components; (n = 2) and dementia due to psychiatric conditions (n = 1).
RESULTS: The RBANS language index score was significantly related to CDR domain scores of community affairs (p < .01), home and hobbies (p < .01), personal care (p < .05), memory (p < 0.01), and judgment (p < 0.01). RBANS immediate memory index scores were significantly related to (p < 0.05) the CDR Memory and judgment and problem solving domains. Based on these findings, follow-up regressions were conducted. Semantic fluency was significantly related to CDR memory (p < 0.01), judgment (p < 0.05), community affairs (p < 0.05), home/hobbies (p < 0.05), and personal care (p < 0.05) functional domains. Picture naming was significantly related to the CDR personal care domain (p < 0.05). List learning was significantly related to CDR memory functional domain (p < 0.01) and judgment (p < 0.05). Lastly, story memory was significantly related to the CDR judgment domain (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: The RBANS may be an indicator of functional impairment as well as a neuropsychological testing tool. The use of the RBANS could reduce the amount of testing that is administered to the patient, or can provide a way to compare other measurements of functional impairment to assess accuracy of findings.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 19862695     DOI: 10.1002/gps.2382

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry        ISSN: 0885-6230            Impact factor:   3.485


  10 in total

1.  Relationship between 18F-Flutemetamol uptake and RBANS performance in non-demented community-dwelling older adults.

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2.  Diagnostic accuracy of the RBANS in mild cognitive impairment: limitations on assessing milder impairments.

Authors:  Kevin Duff; Valerie L Hobson; Leigh J Beglinger; Sid E O'Bryant
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3.  The RBANS Effort Index: base rates in geriatric samples.

Authors:  Kevin Duff; Cynthia C Spering; Sid E O'Bryant; Leigh J Beglinger; David J Moser; John D Bayless; Kennith R Culp; James W Mold; Russell L Adams; James G Scott
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4.  Repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status and its relationship to biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Kevin Duff; Kayla R Suhrie; Dustin B Hammers; Ava M Dixon; Jace B King; Vincent Koppelmans; John M Hoffman
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5.  Long-term cognitive impairment after critical illness.

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7.  A study protocol for an observational cohort investigating COGnitive outcomes and WELLness in survivors of critical illness: the COGWELL study.

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8.  Understanding the Connection between Cognitive Impairment and Mobility: What Can Be Gained from Neuropsychological Assessment?

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Review 9.  Acute kidney injury-associated delirium: a review of clinical and pathophysiological mechanisms.

Authors:  Michael M Gezalian; Shouri Lahiri; Haoming Pang; Sanjeev Kumar; E Wesley Ely
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10.  Assessment of Cognitive Scales to Examine Memory, Executive Function and Language in Individuals with Down Syndrome: Implications of a 6-month Observational Study.

Authors:  Xavier Liogier d'Ardhuy; Jamie O Edgin; Charles Bouis; Susana de Sola; Celia Goeldner; Priya Kishnani; Jana Nöldeke; Sydney Rice; Silvia Sacco; Lisa Squassante; Gail Spiridigliozzi; Jeannie Visootsak; James Heller; Omar Khwaja
Journal:  Front Behav Neurosci       Date:  2015-11-18       Impact factor: 3.558

  10 in total

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