Literature DB >> 19857107

Intravitreal bevacizumab for neovascular glaucoma.

Deepta Vasudev1, Michael P Blair, John Galasso, Rashmi Kapur, Thasarat Vajaranant.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To report 6-month and 1 year outcomes of eyes treated for neovascular glaucoma (NVG) with intravitreal bevacizumab injection and panretinal laser (PRP) compared to those receiving PRP alone.
DESIGN: retrospective, consecutive case series.
METHODS: Charts of patients with NVG from retinal ischemia and at least 6 months of follow-up were reviewed. Patients were treated with one injection of 1.25 mg intravitreal bevacizumab followed by PRP or with PRP alone. The primary outcome was the long-term angle anatomy. Secondary measures included intraocular pressure (IOP), visual acuity, patient compliance, and control of systemic diseases.
RESULTS: Fourteen eyes of 12 patients treated with bevacizumab and PRP and 15 eyes of 11 patients treated with PRP alone were included in the study. Mean sectors of open angle at baseline was 1.31 in the bevacizumab group and 1.47 in the retinal ablation group (P = 0.73). Mean sectors of open angle was 2.14 and 1.18 in the bevacizumab and retinal ablation groups, respectively (P < 0.05) at 6-month follow-up, and 2.27 and 1.18, respectively (P < 0.05) at 1-year follow-up. Mean baseline IOP was 32.3 mmHg (+/-14.8) in the bevacizumab group and 31.8 mmHg (+/-13) in the PRP group (P = 0.75). At 6-month follow-up, the mean IOP was 18.28 mmHg (+/-10) in the bevacizumab group and 23.33 mmHg (+/-14.6) in the PRP group (P = 0.05), and 19.12 mmHg (+/-6.8) and 26.2 mmHg (+/-18) (P = 0.1), respectively at 1-year follow-up. Nineteen patients were judged to be noncompliant, 10 had uncontrolled diabetes and 7 had uncontrolled hypertension.
CONCLUSIONS: This study documents better long-term preservation of open angle and IOP control in eyes receiving bevacizumab along with PRP. We stress that NVG is still associated with poor visual acuity outcomes.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19857107      PMCID: PMC2981382          DOI: 10.1089/jop.2009.0036

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ocul Pharmacol Ther        ISSN: 1080-7683            Impact factor:   2.671


  27 in total

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Authors:  A C Molteno; P J Haddad
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3.  Molteno tube implantation for neovascular glaucoma. Long-term results and factors influencing the outcome.

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4.  Cyclocryotherapy in the treatment of advanced glaucoma.

Authors:  J Caprioli; S L Strang; G L Spaeth; E H Poryzees
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1985-07       Impact factor: 12.079

5.  Efficacy of panretinal photocoagulation in preventing neovascular glaucoma following ischemic central retinal vein obstruction.

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7.  Combined Molteno implantation and pars plana vitrectomy for neovascular glaucomas.

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8.  Fluorescein gonioangiography in diabetic neovascularisation.

Authors:  Y Ohnishi; T Ishibashi; T Sagawa
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9.  Neovascular glaucoma. Etiologic considerations.

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Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1984-04       Impact factor: 12.079

10.  Vascular endothelial growth factor in ocular fluid of patients with diabetic retinopathy and other retinal disorders.

Authors:  L P Aiello; R L Avery; P G Arrigg; B A Keyt; H D Jampel; S T Shah; L R Pasquale; H Thieme; M A Iwamoto; J E Park
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4.  Anterior segment changes following intravitreal bevacizumab injection for treatment of neovascular glaucoma.

Authors:  M I Canut; A Alvarez; J Nadal; R Abreu; J A Abreu; J S Pulido
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5.  Hyphema is a risk factor for failure of trabeculectomy in neovascular glaucoma: a retrospective analysis.

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6.  Suppression of Human Tenon Fibroblast Cell Proliferation by Lentivirus-Mediated VEGF Small Hairpin RNA.

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7.  Neovascular Glaucoma from Ocular Ischemic Syndrome Treated with Serial Monthly Intravitreal Bevacizumab and Panretinal Photocoagulation: A Case Report.

Authors:  Hassaan Asif; Zhuangjun Si; Steven Quan; Pathik Amin; David Dao; Lincoln Shaw; Dimitra Skondra; Mary Qiu
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8.  Efficacy of intravitreal ranibizumab combined with Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation for the treatment of neovascular glaucoma.

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  8 in total

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