Literature DB >> 19853967

Emergency physician perceptions of patient safety risks.

David P Sklar1, Cameron S Crandall, Timothy Zola, Ron Cunningham.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: Although national standards to address patient safety exist, their relevance to emergency department (ED) patient safety is unclear. We survey practicing emergency physicians to assess their perceptions of the relative importance of patient safety concerns and how these varied by urban/rural location and practice characteristics.
METHODS: We developed and analyzed electronically collected survey data that assessed emergency physician perceptions of patient safety risks. American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) members rated 16 patient safety concerns with a 5-point Likert scale.
RESULTS: Of 2,507 emergency physician respondents, 1,114 (44%) practiced in urban, 1,056 (42%) in suburban, and 337 (13%) in rural settings. Crowding from inpatient boarding (mean Likert scale score 4.3), availability of specialty consultation (mean 4.1), and nursing shortages (mean 3.9) were the greatest concerns. Rural respondents ranked consultant availability (mean 4.3), lack of follow-up after ED care (mean 3.8), and nurse shortages (mean 3.8) as top concerns. Crowding was the greatest concern for suburban (mean 4.3) and urban emergency physicians (mean 4.5) but was ranked seventh by rural emergency physicians (mean 3.5). Crowding was perceived as a greater problem as hospital size, ED volume, and the percentage of patients who left without being seen increased, regardless of practice location.
CONCLUSION: In this sample of practicing emergency physicians, rural emergency physicians' patient safety concerns differ from those of their urban/suburban counterparts. For urban/suburban emergency physicians, crowding is the greatest safety concern; for rural emergency physicians, consultant availability was the greatest concern. Emergency physicians' greatest concerns are not routinely measured and reported as part of national patient safety benchmarking programs. Copyright (c) 2009 American College of Emergency Physicians. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19853967     DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2009.08.020

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Emerg Med        ISSN: 0196-0644            Impact factor:   5.721


  7 in total

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2.  Diagnostic errors in paediatric cardiac intensive care.

Authors:  Priya N Bhat; John M Costello; Ranjit Aiyagari; Paul J Sharek; Claudia A Algaze; Mjaye L Mazwi; Stephen J Roth; Andrew Y Shin
Journal:  Cardiol Young       Date:  2018-02-07       Impact factor: 1.093

3.  Errors of diagnosis in pediatric practice: a multisite survey.

Authors:  Hardeep Singh; Eric J Thomas; Lindsey Wilson; P Adam Kelly; Kenneth Pietz; Dena Elkeeb; Geeta Singhal
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2010-06-21       Impact factor: 7.124

4.  Implementation of crowding solutions from the American College of Emergency Physicians Task Force Report on Boarding.

Authors:  Daniel A Handel; Adit A Ginde; Ali S Raja; John Rogers; Ashley F Sullivan; Janice A Espinola; Carlos A Camargo
Journal:  Int J Emerg Med       Date:  2010-08-21

5.  The friends and family test: a qualitative study of concerns that influence the willingness of English National Health Service staff to recommend their organisation.

Authors:  Mary Dixon-Woods; Joel T Minion; Lorna McKee; Janet Willars; Graham Martin
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  2014-04-29       Impact factor: 5.344

6.  Establishing research priorities for patient safety in emergency medicine: a multidisciplinary consensus panel.

Authors:  Amy C Plint; Antonia S Stang; Lisa A Calder
Journal:  Int J Emerg Med       Date:  2015-01-23

7.  Disruptive Behaviors in an Emergency Department: the Perspective of Physicians and Nurses.

Authors:  Maryam Maddineshat; Alan H Rosenstein; Arash Akaberi; Mahbubeh Tabatabaeichehr
Journal:  J Caring Sci       Date:  2016-09-01
  7 in total

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