Literature DB >> 19853399

Disease-specific education in the primary care setting increases the knowledge of people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial.

Kylie Hill1, Suzanna Mangovski-Alzamora, Maria Blouin, Gordon Guyatt, Diane Heels-Ansdell, Pauline Bragaglia, Itamar Tamari, Karen Jones, Roger Goldstein.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the effect of brief disease-specific education delivered in primary care on objective measures of knowledge in individuals recently diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
METHODS: A randomized control trial was undertaken during which an experimental group received 2h of education delivered by a certified COPD educator and a control group received usual care. The Bristol COPD Knowledge Questionnaire (BCKQ) was self-administered at the time of randomization and approximately three months later.
RESULTS: Of the 93 individuals that completed the study, 50 (forced expiratory volume in 1s [FEV(1)]=60.0+/-14.3% predicted; 22 males) and 43 (FEV(1)=58.2+/-14.4% predicted; 20 males) participants were randomized to the experimental and control groups, respectively. The BCKQ increased from 27.6+/-8.7 to 36.5+/-7.7 points (p<0.001) in the experimental group, which was greater than any seen in the control group (between-group difference 8.3, 95% confidence interval 5.5-11.2 points).
CONCLUSION: As little as 2h of education delivered in primary care was effective at increasing objective measures of disease-specific knowledge. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: A program of brief education delivered in the primary care setting, represents an important approach for many individuals with COPD who are unlikely to access pulmonary rehabilitation. (c) 2009. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19853399     DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.035

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Patient Educ Couns        ISSN: 0738-3991


  20 in total

Review 1.  Self-management interventions including action plans for exacerbations versus usual care in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Authors:  Anke Lenferink; Marjolein Brusse-Keizer; Paul Dlpm van der Valk; Peter A Frith; Marlies Zwerink; Evelyn M Monninkhof; Job van der Palen; Tanja W Effing
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2017-08-04

2.  Heuristic evaluation of online COPD respiratory therapy and education video resource center.

Authors:  Michael Stellefson; Beth Chaney; Don Chaney
Journal:  Telemed J E Health       Date:  2014-03-20       Impact factor: 3.536

3.  Prevalence and characteristics of patients with a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease participating in non-pulmonary rehabilitation programmes: a brief report.

Authors:  Tania Janaudis-Ferreira; Lorna D'Souza; Dina Brooks; Roger S Goldstein
Journal:  Physiother Can       Date:  2014       Impact factor: 1.037

4.  Impact of pharmaceutical care on health outcomes in patients with COPD.

Authors:  Anan S Jarab; Salam G Alqudah; Maher Khdour; Mohammed Shamssain; Tareq L Mukattash
Journal:  Int J Clin Pharm       Date:  2011-11-20

Review 5.  Self-management interventions for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Authors:  Jade Schrijver; Anke Lenferink; Marjolein Brusse-Keizer; Marlies Zwerink; Paul Dlpm van der Valk; Job van der Palen; Tanja W Effing
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2022-01-10

Review 6.  Reporting participation rates in studies of non-pharmacological interventions for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review.

Authors:  Ratna Sohanpal; Richard Hooper; Rachel Hames; Stefan Priebe; Stephanie Taylor
Journal:  Syst Rev       Date:  2012-12-29

Review 7.  Self management for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Authors:  Marlies Zwerink; Marjolein Brusse-Keizer; Paul D L P M van der Valk; Gerhard A Zielhuis; Evelyn M Monninkhof; Job van der Palen; Peter A Frith; Tanja Effing
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2014-03-19

8.  Randomized trial of pragmatic education for low-risk COPD patients: impact on hospitalizations and emergency department visits.

Authors:  Haamid H Siddique; Raymond H Olson; Connie M Parenti; Thomas S Rector; Michael Caldwell; Naresh A Dewan; Kathryn L Rice
Journal:  Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis       Date:  2012-10-25

9.  Facilitating education in pulmonary rehabilitation using the living well with COPD programme for pulmonary rehabilitation: a process evaluation.

Authors:  Denise Cosgrove; Joseph Macmahon; Jean Bourbeau; Judy M Bradley; Brenda O'Neill
Journal:  BMC Pulm Med       Date:  2013-08-05       Impact factor: 3.317

10.  Nurses' and patients' communication in smoking cessation at nurse-led COPD clinics in primary health care.

Authors:  Eva Österlund Efraimsson; Birgitta Klang; Anna Ehrenberg; Kjell Larsson; Bjöörn Fossum; Lena Olai
Journal:  Eur Clin Respir J       Date:  2015-08-07
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