Literature DB >> 1983925

Antibiotic use among children in an urban Brazilian slum: a risk factor for diarrhea?

J B Schorling1, M A De Souza, R L Guerrant.   

Abstract

Among a cohort of children in a poor urban setting in Brazil, the relative risk for the occurrence of a new episode of diarrhea in the two weeks following antibiotic use vs all other weeks was 1.44 (95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.33, 2.45). Among children ever [corrected] exposed to antibiotics, the odds ratio was 1.34 (95% CI = 0.84, 2.16) after stratifying by individual child and controlling for previous diarrhea. Further research is needed to confirm whether antibiotics are a risk factor for diarrhea in such settings.

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Year:  1991        PMID： 1983925      PMCID： PMC1404934          DOI： 10.2105/ajph.81.1.99

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN： 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


  6 in total

1.  A prospective study of persistent diarrhea among children in an urban Brazilian slum. Patterns of occurrence and etiologic agents.

Authors:  J B Schorling; C A Wanke; S K Schorling; J F McAuliffe; M A de Souza; R L Guerrant
Journal:  Am J Epidemiol       Date:  1990-07       Impact factor: 4.897

Review 2.  Social, behavioral, and practical factors affecting antibiotic use worldwide: report of Task Force 4.

Authors:  C M Kunin; H L Lipton; T Tupasi; T Sacks; W E Scheckler; A Jivani; A Goic; R R Martin; R L Guerrant; V Thamlikitkul
Journal:  Rev Infect Dis       Date:  1987 May-Jun

Review 3.  Antibiotic resistance in developing countries.

Authors:  W E Farrar
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1985-12       Impact factor: 5.226

4.  Massive outbreak of antimicrobial-resistant salmonellosis traced to pasteurized milk.

Authors:  C A Ryan; M K Nickels; N T Hargrett-Bean; M E Potter; T Endo; L Mayer; C W Langkop; C Gibson; R C McDonald; R T Kenney
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1987-12-11       Impact factor: 56.272

5.  Importance of host factors in human salmonellosis caused by multiresistant strains of Salmonella.

Authors:  L W Riley; M L Cohen; J E Seals; M J Blaser; K A Birkness; N T Hargrett; S M Martin; R A Feldman
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1984-06       Impact factor: 5.226

6.  Gastrointestinal side effects of clindamycin and ampicillin therapy.

Authors:  R H Lusk; F R Fekety; J Silva; T Bodendorfer; B J Devine; H Kawanishi; L Korff; D Nakauchi; S Rogers; S B Siskin
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1977-03       Impact factor: 5.226
  6 in total
  2 in total

Review 1.  Non-prescription antimicrobial use worldwide: a systematic review.

Authors:  Daniel J Morgan; Iruka N Okeke; Ramanan Laxminarayan; Eli N Perencevich; Scott Weisenberg
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2011-06-12       Impact factor: 25.071

2.  Prolonged episodes of acute diarrhea reduce growth and increase risk of persistent diarrhea in children.

Authors:  Sean R Moore; Noélia L Lima; Alberto M Soares; Reinaldo B Oriá; Relana C Pinkerton; Leah J Barrett; Richard L Guerrant; Aldo A M Lima
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2010-06-02       Impact factor: 22.682
  2 in total

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