Literature DB >> 19833130

How Camillo Golgi became "the Golgi".

Paolo Mazzarello1, Carla Garbarino, Alberto Calligaro.   

Abstract

On April 1898 Camillo Golgi communicated to the Medical-Surgical Society of Pavia, the discovery of the "internal reticular apparatus", a novel intracellular organelle which he observed in nerve cells with the silver impregnation he had introduced for the staining of the nervous system. Soon after the discovery it became evident that this cellular component, which was also named the "Golgi apparatus", was a ubiquitous structure in eukaryotic cells. However the reality of the organelle was questioned for years and many cytologists considered the internal reticular apparatus as an artefact due to the fixation and/or metallic impregnation procedure. The controversy was finally solved in the mid-1950s by electron microscopy when the Golgi apparatus definitely acquired its dignity of being a genuine cell organelle. The designation of "Golgi complex" entered officially in the literature in 1956. Both the terms Golgi apparatus and Golgi complex are currently interchangeable. However a quick "the Golgi" and the introduction of Golgi in adjectival form are now prevalent in the blooming scientific literature on the organelle. Thus Camillo Golgi underwent his final transformation and, becoming the eponym of the organelle he had discovered, he found a way to immortality.

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19833130     DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2009.10.018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  FEBS Lett        ISSN: 0014-5793            Impact factor:   4.124


  4 in total

1.  [Camillo Golgi per Pathologica nel 1909].

Authors:  C Patriarca
Journal:  Pathologica       Date:  2019-03

2.  Questions on unusual Mimivirus-like structures observed in human cells.

Authors:  Elena Angela Lusi; Dan Maloney; Federico Caicci; Paolo Guarascio
Journal:  F1000Res       Date:  2017-03-14

3.  Editorial: Golgi Pathology in Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Authors:  Catherine Rabouille; Georg Haase
Journal:  Front Neurosci       Date:  2016-01-06       Impact factor: 4.677

Review 4.  Camillo Golgi (1843-1926): scientist extraordinaire and pioneer figure of modern neurology.

Authors:  Sanjib Kumar Ghosh
Journal:  Anat Cell Biol       Date:  2020-12-31
  4 in total

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