Literature DB >> 19811211

The use of virtual patients to assess the clinical skills and reasoning of medical students: initial insights on student acceptance.

Neil Gesundheit1, Pauline Brutlag, Patricia Youngblood, William T Gunning, Nabil Zary, Uno Fors.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Web-based clinical cases ("virtual patients", VPs) provide the potential for valid, cost-effective teaching and assessment of clinical skills, especially clinical reasoning skills, of medical students. However, medical students must embrace this teaching and assessment modality for it to be adopted widely.
METHOD: We examined student acceptance of a web-based VP system, Web-SP, developed for teaching and assessment purposes, in a group of 15 second-year and 12 fourth-year medical students.
RESULTS: Student acceptance of this web-based method was high, with greater acceptance in pre-clinical (second-year) compared with clinical (fourth-year) medical students. Students rated VPs as realistic and appropriately challenging; they particularly liked the ability of VPs to show physical abnormalities (such as abnormal heart and lung sounds, skin lesions, and neurological findings), a feature that is absent in standardized patients.
CONCLUSIONS: These results document high acceptance of web-based instruction and assessment by medical students. VPs of the complexity used in this study appear to be particularly well suited for learning and assessment purposes in early medical students who have not yet had significant clinical contact.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19811211     DOI: 10.1080/01421590903126489

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Teach        ISSN: 0142-159X            Impact factor:   3.650


  23 in total

1.  The impact of the Virtual Ophthalmology Clinic on medical students' learning: a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  T Succar; G Zebington; F Billson; K Byth; S Barrie; P McCluskey; J Grigg
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2013-07-19       Impact factor: 3.775

2.  Promotion of self-directed learning using virtual patient cases.

Authors:  Neal Benedict; Kristine Schonder; James McGee
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2013-09-12       Impact factor: 2.047

3.  [Implementation of the eLearning project NESTOR. A network for students in traumatology and orthopedics].

Authors:  D A Back; N Haberstroh; E Hoff; J Plener; N P Haas; C Perka; G Schmidmaier
Journal:  Chirurg       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 0.955

4.  Virtual patient simulation: what do students make of it? A focus group study.

Authors:  Mihaela Botezatu; Håkan Hult; Uno G Fors
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2010-12-04       Impact factor: 2.463

5.  An online virtual-patient program to teach pharmacists and pharmacy students how to provide diabetes-specific medication therapy management.

Authors:  Jessica N Battaglia; Mara A Kieser; Ruth H Bruskiewitz; Michael E Pitterle; Joshua M Thorpe
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2012-09-10       Impact factor: 2.047

6.  European pharmacy students' experience with virtual patient technology.

Authors:  Afonso Miguel Cavaco; Filipe Madeira
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2012-08-10       Impact factor: 2.047

7.  Student perception of two different simulation techniques in oral and maxillofacial surgery undergraduate training.

Authors:  Bodil Lund; Uno Fors; Ronny Sejersen; Eva-Lotta Sallnäs; Annika Rosén
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2011-10-12       Impact factor: 2.463

8.  Teaching differential diagnosis in primary care using an inverted classroom approach: student satisfaction and gain in skills and knowledge.

Authors:  Stefan Bösner; Julia Pickert; Tina Stibane
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2015-04-01       Impact factor: 2.463

9.  Preferred question types for computer-based assessment of clinical reasoning: a literature study.

Authors:  Lisette van Bruggen; Margreet Manrique-van Woudenbergh; Emely Spierenburg; Jacqueline Vos
Journal:  Perspect Med Educ       Date:  2012-10-02

10.  Language, culture and international exchange of virtual patients.

Authors:  Valentin Muntean; Tudor Calinici; Stefan Tigan; Uno G H Fors
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2013-02-11       Impact factor: 2.463

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