Literature DB >> 19811137

Shaping professionalism in pre-clinical medical students: Professionalism and the practice of medicine.

Donna D Elliott1, Win May, Pamela B Schaff, Julie G Nyquist, Janet Trial, Jo Marie Reilly, Patrick Lattore.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Increasing emphasis is placed on teaching and assessment of professionalism in the continuum of medical education. Consistent and longitudinal instruction and assessment are crucial factors that learners need in order to internalize the tenets of professionalism. AIM: We aimed to develop a novel longitudinal course in professionalism spanning the first 2 years in a medical curriculum.
METHODS: This is a description of the process undertaken over the past 7 years to develop and implement a professionalism curriculum. We used the conceptual framework of constructivism, principles of adult learning, experiential learning and reflective practice to integrate learning with experience. We included student input in session development. Faculty mentors serve as role models to guide, assist and counsel students. Assessment of learners is accomplished using self, peer and mentor evaluation, and a student portfolio. Program evaluation is by course and faculty evaluation.
RESULTS: Students are given a final grade of pass or fail, together with a brief narrative. Course evaluations were positive. A survey questionnaire showed that more than 60% of the students reported gaining skills related to course goals.
CONCLUSIONS: A longitudinal curriculum for the pre-clinical years was successfully launched. Plans are under way to expand this into the clinical years.

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19811137     DOI: 10.1080/01421590902803088

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Teach        ISSN: 0142-159X            Impact factor:   3.650


  10 in total

1.  Teaching and Learning Medical Professionalism: an Input from Experienced Faculty and Young Graduates in a Tertiary Care Institute.

Authors:  Subrat Panda; Ananya DAS; Rituparna DAS; Wansalan Karu Shullai; Nalini Sharma; Anusuya Sarma
Journal:  Maedica (Bucur)       Date:  2022-06

2.  Cross-year peer tutoring on internal medicine wards: results of a qualitative focus group analysis.

Authors:  Markus Krautter; Sven Andreesen; Nadja Köhl-Hackert; Katja Hoffmann; Wolfgang Herzog; Christoph Nikendei
Journal:  Adv Med Educ Pract       Date:  2014-09-23

3.  Group mentorship for undergraduate medical students-a systematic review.

Authors:  Elise Pauline Skjevik; J Donald Boudreau; Unni Ringberg; Edvin Schei; Terese Stenfors; Monika Kvernenes; Eirik H Ofstad
Journal:  Perspect Med Educ       Date:  2020-10

4.  Survey of the triple-mentoring program for students at a religious medical school.

Authors:  Ting-Chun Tseng; Tsung-Ying Chen; Shao-Yin Chu; Hung-Che Wang; Ching-Yuan Chang
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2021-03-16       Impact factor: 2.463

5.  Medical students' perception of professionalism climate in clinical settings.

Authors:  Saba Hoobehfekr; Fariba Asghari; Azadeh Sayarifard; Maliheh Kadivar; Shayan Kashefinejad
Journal:  J Med Ethics Hist Med       Date:  2021-08-31

6.  Reality Meets Belief: A Mixed Methods Study on Character Strengths and Well-Being of Hospital Physicians.

Authors:  Timo Kachel; Alexandra Huber; Cornelia Strecker; Thomas Höge; Stefan Höfer
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2021-06-10

7.  Emotional intelligence and academic performance in first and final year medical students: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Boon How Chew; Azhar Md Zain; Faezah Hassan
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2013-03-27       Impact factor: 2.463

8.  Developing professionalism in Italian medical students: an educational framework.

Authors:  Fabrizio Consorti; Mariagiovanna Notarangelo; Laura Potasso; Emanuele Toscano
Journal:  Adv Med Educ Pract       Date:  2012-06-11

Review 9.  A narrative review of undergraduate peer-based healthcare ethics teaching.

Authors:  Thomas Hindmarch; Silvia Allikmets; Felicity Knights
Journal:  Int J Med Educ       Date:  2015-12-12

10.  Research priorities in medical education at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences:categories and subcategories in the Iranian context.

Authors:  Parisa Nabeiei; Mitra Amini; Shirin Ghanavati; Saadat Marhamati
Journal:  J Adv Med Educ Prof       Date:  2016-01
  10 in total

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