Literature DB >> 19785945

Ritual circumcision: no longer a problem for health services in the British Isles.

G K Atkin1, C Butler, J Broadhurst, A Khan, R Nataraj, N Madden, M Haddad, S A Clarke.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Primary care trust (PCT) funding of a ritual circumcision service has recently been withdrawn from our unit, raising concerns that this may result in greater morbidity from community circumcision. The aims of this study were to document our circumcision practice before and after the withdrawal of PCT funding and to determine its effect on the morbidity from circumcision. In addition, we wanted to survey all paediatric surgical centres in the British Isles to ascertain how many still offer a ritual circumcision service. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed our circumcision practice for 1 year prior to the removal of UK Government funding, and then performed a prospective audit of our practice for the 12 months following funding withdrawal. An e-mail survey was also performed of all paediatric surgical units to determine the ritual circumcision service provision throughout the British Isles.
RESULTS: A total of 213 boys underwent circumcision during the 12 months prior to the withdrawal of funding, of which 106 cases (50%) were ritual circumcisions. After funding withdrawal, 99 boys underwent circumcision, of which 98 cases (99%) were for medical reasons. A similar number of boys were re-admitted after a hospital circumcision during the two review periods (5 versus 4 patients), whereas the number admitted following a community circumcision rose after funding withdrawal (6 versus 11 patients). Only a third of British paediatric surgical centres offer a ritual circumcision service, and a significant pro- portion of these were either providing the service without PCT funding, or were reconsidering their decision to continue.
CONCLUSIONS: PCT funding withdrawal for ritual circumcision had an impact on our unit's procedural case volume. This represented a cost saving to the trust, despite a higher rate of admissions for postoperative complications. There is an inequality in healthcare provision throughout the British Isles for ritual circumcision, and we feel it is vital to offer support and training to medical and non-medical practitioners who are being asked to perform a greater number of circumcisions in the community.

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Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19785945      PMCID: PMC2966254          DOI: 10.1308/003588409X12486167520957

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl        ISSN: 0035-8843            Impact factor:   1.891


  16 in total

1.  Religious circumcision and the Human Rights Act.

Authors:  A R Gatrad; A Sheikh; H Jacks
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2.  Should religious circumcisions be performed on the NHS?

Authors:  W Lim; T Dorman
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1991-04-20

3.  Should religious circumcisions be performed on the NHS?

Authors:  J Cohen; N Zoltie
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1991-03-30

4.  Should religious circumcisions be performed on the NHS.

Authors:  P Madden; S A Boddy
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1991-01-05

5.  Neonatal circumcision with Gomco clamp--a hospital-based retrospective study of 1000 cases.

Authors:  M Amir; M H Raja; W A Niaz
Journal:  J Pak Med Assoc       Date:  2000-07       Impact factor: 0.781

6.  Why are children referred for circumcision?

Authors:  N Williams; J Chell; L Kapila
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1993-01-02

7.  Newborn circumcision using the Plastibell device: an audit of practice.

Authors:  N D Duncan; S E Dundas; B Brown; C Pinnock-Ramsaran; G Badal
Journal:  West Indian Med J       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 0.171

8.  Consent for non-therapeutic male circumcision on religious grounds.

Authors:  Richard Robinson; Erica Makin; Robert Wheeler
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  2008-12-19       Impact factor: 1.891

Review 9.  Complications of circumcision.

Authors:  N Williams; L Kapila
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 6.939

Review 10.  Neonatal circumcision techniques.

Authors:  J R Holman; E L Lewis; R L Ringler
Journal:  Am Fam Physician       Date:  1995-08       Impact factor: 3.292

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  2 in total

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Authors:  Paul J Farrelly; Paul D Losty
Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int       Date:  2015-07-17       Impact factor: 1.827

2.  Circumcision of preschool boys in Baghdad, Iraq: prevalence, current practice and complications.

Authors:  Hussein Naji; Rajaa Mustafa
Journal:  Front Med       Date:  2013-02-02       Impact factor: 4.592

  2 in total

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