Literature DB >> 19752081

Ethics and professionalism in the pediatric curriculum: a survey of pediatric program directors.

Colleen Walsh Lang1, Peter J Smith, Lainie Friedman Ross.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Since 1982, pediatric residency programs have been asked to evaluate trainees for ethical behavior. In 2007, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education required documenting teaching and evaluation of professionalism. Pediatric residency program directors were surveyed to ascertain what they know about the content and process of their ethics and professionalism curricula.
METHODS: From February to May 2008, 394 program directors from the Association of Pediatric Program Directors were surveyed.
RESULTS: Of 386 eligible survey respondents, 233 (60%) returned partial or complete surveys. Programs were evenly divided on whether ethics was taught as an organized curriculum or integrated. Professionalism was combined with the ethics curriculum in 27% of programs and taught independently in 38% of programs, but 35% had no professionalism curriculum. More than one third of the respondents did not answer each content and structure question. Approximately two thirds of those who responded stated that their program dedicated <10 hours per year to ethics and professionalism, respectively. Nearly three fourth of programs identified crowding of the curriculum and one third identified lack of faculty expertise as curricular constraints. Respondents expressed interest in more curricular materials from the American Board of Pediatrics or Association of Pediatric Program Directors.
CONCLUSIONS: Despite requirements to train and evaluate residents in ethics and professionalism, there is a lack of structured curriculum, faculty expertise, and evaluation methodology. Effectiveness of training curricula and evaluation tools need to be assessed if the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education requirements for competencies in these areas are to be meaningfully realized.

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19752081     DOI: 10.1542/peds.2009-0658

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatrics        ISSN: 0031-4005            Impact factor:   7.124


  19 in total

1.  Ethics and professionalism education during neonatal-perinatal fellowship training in the United States.

Authors:  C L Cummings; G M Geis; J C Kesselheim; S Sayeed
Journal:  J Perinatol       Date:  2015-06-25       Impact factor: 2.521

2.  Education in professionalism: results from a survey of pediatric residency program directors.

Authors:  Jennifer C Kesselheim; Theodore C Sectish; Steven Joffe
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2012-03

3.  New professionalism challenges in medical training: an exploration of social networking.

Authors:  Jennifer C Kesselheim; Maneesh Batra; Frank Belmonte; Kimberly A Boland; Robert S McGregor
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2014-03

4.  Interdisciplinary Ethics Certificate Program for Graduate Medical Education Trainees.

Authors:  Harrison C Thomas; Keith Meador; Kate Payne; Brian C Drolet
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2021-12-14

5.  Team-Based Learning in Bioethics Education: Creating a Successful Curriculum for Residents in an Era of "Curricular Squeeze".

Authors:  Ashley K Fernandes; Sheria Wilson; Rena Kasick; Lisa Humphrey; John Mahan; Sandra Spencer
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2019-11-07

6.  Graduate medical education in humanism and professionalism: a needs assessment survey of pediatric gastroenterology fellows.

Authors:  Katharine C Garvey; Jennifer C Kesselheim; Daniel B Herrick; Alan D Woolf; Alan M Leichtner
Journal:  J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr       Date:  2014-01       Impact factor: 2.839

7.  Are pediatric critical care medicine fellowships teaching and evaluating communication and professionalism?

Authors:  David A Turner; Richard B Mink; K Jane Lee; Margaret K Winkler; Sara L Ross; Christoph P Hornik; Jennifer J Schuette; Katherine Mason; Stephanie A Storgion; Denise M Goodman
Journal:  Pediatr Crit Care Med       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 3.624

8.  Postgraduate ethics training programs: a systematic scoping review.

Authors:  Daniel Zhihao Hong; Jia Ling Goh; Zhi Yang Ong; Jacquelin Jia Qi Ting; Mun Kit Wong; Jiaxuan Wu; Xiu Hui Tan; Rachelle Qi En Toh; Christine Li Ling Chiang; Caleb Wei Hao Ng; Jared Chuan Kai Ng; Yun Ting Ong; Clarissa Wei Shuen Cheong; Kuang Teck Tay; Laura Hui Shuen Tan; Gillian Li Gek Phua; Warren Fong; Limin Wijaya; Shirlyn Hui Shan Neo; Alexia Sze Inn Lee; Min Chiam; Annelissa Mien Chew Chin; Lalit Kumar Radha Krishna
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2021-06-09       Impact factor: 2.463

9.  DSD and Professionalism from a Multilateral View: Supplementing the Consensus Statement on the Basis of a Qualitative Survey.

Authors:  Jürg C Streuli; Birgit Köhler; Knut Werner-Rosen; Christine Mitchell
Journal:  Adv Urol       Date:  2012-07-09

10.  Ethical problems in pediatrics: what does the setting of care and education show us?

Authors:  Jucélia Maria Guedert; Suely Grosseman
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2012-03-16       Impact factor: 2.652

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