Literature DB >> 19731022

Statin therapy and serum transaminases among a cohort of HCV-infected veterans.

Louise M Henderson1, Shital Patel, Thomas P Giordano, Linda Green, Hashem B El-Serag.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: We sought to determine the effect of statin therapy on serum AST and ALT levels in a cohort of HCV-infected veterans with well-characterized liver disease. STUDY: We examined liver biopsy records of consecutive HCV-infected patients and identified 20 patients who were prescribed statins. We matched them on age, stage of fibrosis, and time between HCV diagnosis and statin start dates with up to four HCV-infected patients who did not use statins. ALT and AST values from up to four time points within 1 year of follow-up were abstracted from the medical record. We compared median ALT and AST levels using Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney tests and assessed changes in ALT and AST over time between the statin and non-statin groups using a non-parametric repeated measures ANOVA model, adjusting for the matching factors, receipt of HCV treatment, BMI, and diabetes.
RESULTS: Patients prescribed statins had higher median BMIs, were more likely to have diabetes, and had higher total cholesterol levels. Median baseline ALT levels were higher among those prescribed statins (P = 0.04) while median baseline AST levels were lower among statin users (P = 0.03). From baseline to follow-up, the median decreases in both ALT (-13.5 vs. -4.0) and AST (-4.5 vs. -0.5) were significantly larger among statin users compared to non-statin users (P = 0.03 and P = 0.0007, respectively) even after adjustment.
CONCLUSIONS: Among HCV-infected patients AST and ALT levels for those prescribed statins decreased over a 6 to 12-month follow-up period compared to patients not taking statins.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 19731022      PMCID: PMC3698853          DOI: 10.1007/s10620-009-0959-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dig Dis Sci        ISSN: 0163-2116            Impact factor:   3.199


  22 in total

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4.  The cardiology patient page. Statins: powerful drugs for lowering cholesterol: advice for patients.

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Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2002-04-02       Impact factor: 29.690

5.  Effect of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors on proliferation and protein synthesis by rat hepatic stellate cells.

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Review 10.  Statins and liver toxicity: a meta-analysis.

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Journal:  Pharmacotherapy       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 4.705

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  10 in total

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2.  Statins improve ALT values in chronic hepatitis C patients with abnormal values.

Authors:  Mohammad F Madhoun; Ted Bader
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 3.  Use of Statins in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis: Current Views and Prospects.

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Journal:  Curr Gastroenterol Rep       Date:  2017-09

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Review 5.  Lipid dysregulation in hepatitis C virus, and impact of statin therapy upon clinical outcomes.

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6.  Statins for chemoprevention of hepatocellular carcinoma: assessing the evidence.

Authors:  Abby B Siegel; Hashem B El-Serag
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7.  Association Between Statin Use, Intensity and Acute Liver Injury in Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis C Virus, and Uninfected US Veterans.

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8.  Risk of Acute Liver Injury After Statin Initiation by Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection Status.

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9.  Pharmacokinetic interaction between atorvastatin and fixed-dose combination of sofosbuvir/ledipasvir in healthy male Egyptian volunteers.

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  10 in total

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