Literature DB >> 19730301

Lower third nasal reconstruction: when is skin grafting an appropriate option?

Paul D McCluskey1, Fadi C Constantine, James F Thornton.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: A full-thickness skin graft is generally not considered the ideal replacement for the thick, sebaceous skin of the nasal tip, ala, lower sidewalls, or dorsum. Instead, many clinicians prefer to reconstruct these defects with local or axial composite flaps that incorporate skin, subcutaneous tissue, and fat.
METHODS: The authors conducted a retrospective analysis of 55 consecutive patients who underwent reconstruction of lower third nasal defects with full-thickness skin grafts between 2002 and 2007 performed by the senior author (J.F.T.). All of the patients in this review underwent skin cancer ablation by means of Mohs' micrographic surgery.
RESULTS: Good aesthetic results, based on preoperative and postoperative photographic analysis of contour and pigmentation, have been achieved in both the recipient and donor sites in 52 of 55 patients. Three patients, all of whom were smokers, experienced loss of the skin graft requiring alternative reconstructive techniques.
CONCLUSIONS: Under certain conditions, skin grafting of defects of the caudal third of the nose offers a viable reconstructive option that yields good contour and color match. Careful analysis of defect size, location, and depth and consideration of donor-site skin thickness and pigmentation are vital for accurate replacement of the thick, pitted, sebaceous skin of the caudal nose. An evolution in technique has revealed that the forehead donor skin often provides a more consistent color and contour match in such reconstructions. Secondary dermabrasion of the graft provides a critical step for obtaining final aesthetic contour and color.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19730301     DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181b03749

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg        ISSN: 0032-1052            Impact factor:   4.730


  11 in total

1.  Overview of nasal soft tissue reconstruction: keeping it simple.

Authors:  William M Weathers; John C Koshy; Erik M Wolfswinkel; James F Thornton
Journal:  Semin Plast Surg       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 2.314

2.  Reconstruction of small soft tissue nasal defects.

Authors:  Erik M Wolfswinkel; William M Weathers; David Cheng; James F Thornton
Journal:  Semin Plast Surg       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 2.314

3.  Full-thickness skin grafts and perichondrial cutaneous grafts following surgical removal of cutaneous neoplasms of the head and neck.

Authors:  Paul van der Eerden; Mark Simmons; Karel Zuur; Harm van Tinteren; Hade Vuyk
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2010-02-18       Impact factor: 2.503

4.  Full-thickness skin grafting in nasal reconstruction.

Authors:  William M Weathers; Mohin Bhadkamkar; Erik M Wolfswinkel; James F Thornton
Journal:  Semin Plast Surg       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 2.314

5.  Reconstruction of nasal skin cancer defects with local flaps.

Authors:  A C Salgarelli; P Bellini; A Multinu; C Magnoni; M Francomano; F Fantini; U Consolo; S Seidenari
Journal:  J Skin Cancer       Date:  2011-06-07

Review 6.  Comprehensive Algorithm for Nasal Ala Reconstruction: Utility of the Auricular Composite Graft.

Authors:  Collin Chen; Ruchin Patel; John Chi
Journal:  Surg J (N Y)       Date:  2018-04-18

7.  Human acellular amniotic membrane implantation for lower third nasal reconstruction: a promising therapy to promote wound healing.

Authors:  Si-Liang Xue; Kai Liu; Ornella Parolini; Yue Wang; Li Deng; Yong-Can Huang
Journal:  Burns Trauma       Date:  2018-12-18

Review 8.  Treatment of Non-melanoma Skin Cancers in the Absence of Mohs Micrographic Surgery.

Authors:  Andrew M Ferry; Shayan M Sarrami; Pierce C Hollier; Caitlin F Gerich; James F Thornton
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2020-12-22

9.  Usefulness of full-thickness skin grafting from the infraclavicular area for facial reconstruction.

Authors:  Jae Kyoung Kang; Jae Seong Lee; Byung Min Yun; Myoung Soo Shin
Journal:  Arch Craniofac Surg       Date:  2020-12-20

10.  A Novel Technique for Nasal Alar Reconstruction.

Authors:  Nasser Nadjmi; Lukas Vaes; Elke Van de Casteele
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2022-04-22
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