Literature DB >> 19722344

Patterns and trends in walking behaviour among Canadian adults.

Shirley N Bryan1, Peter T Katzmarzyk.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Regular walking is associated with many health benefits and is of particular interest for the promotion of daily physical activity. The purpose of this study is to describe the epidemiology of walking for exercise among Canadian adults aged 18-55 years.
METHODS: Nationally representative cross-sectional data from the National Population Health Survey and Canadian Community Health Survey from 1994/95 to 2007 were used for this study. The weighted and age-standardized prevalence of walking for exercise, walking duration, regular walking (at least 4 times a week) and deriving 100% of the total leisure-time physical activity energy expenditure (LTPAEE) from walking were calculated.
RESULTS: Overall, 70% of Canadian adults walked for exercise at least once during the previous three months; however, only 30% of the population reported walking regularly, a figure that has remained relatively stable since 2001. Women, older adults, those with lower body mass index (BMI) and those with lower total household income reported regular walking more often than their counterparts. Women, older adults and lower-income Canadians also tended to derive 100% of their total LTPAEE from walking more often than men, young adults and those in higher-income groups.
CONCLUSION: Walking is a popular physical activity for Canadian adults, regardless of age, sex, BMI or income group, however, the prevalence of regular walking varies between demographic subgroups. Public health strategies that focus on promoting walking for exercise should consider these results when defining target audiences and designing interventions.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19722344      PMCID: PMC6974010     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Public Health        ISSN: 0008-4263


  17 in total

1.  Twelve-month effects of Canada on the Move: a population-wide campaign to promote pedometer use and walking.

Authors:  C L Craig; C Tudor-Locke; A Bauman
Journal:  Health Educ Res       Date:  2006-09-13

2.  Physically active Canadians.

Authors:  Heather Gilmour
Journal:  Health Rep       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 4.796

3.  Effects of walking training on weight maintenance after a very-low-energy diet in premenopausal obese women: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  M Fogelholm; K Kukkonen-Harjula; A Nenonen; M Pasanen
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  2000-07-24

4.  The epidemiology of walking for exercise: implications for promoting activity among sedentary groups.

Authors:  P Z Siegel; R M Brackbill; G W Heath
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 9.308

5.  A prospective study of walking as compared with vigorous exercise in the prevention of coronary heart disease in women.

Authors:  J E Manson; F B Hu; J W Rich-Edwards; G A Colditz; M J Stampfer; W C Willett; F E Speizer; C H Hennekens
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1999-08-26       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Physical activity and risk of stroke in women.

Authors:  F B Hu; M J Stampfer; G A Colditz; A Ascherio; K M Rexrode; W C Willett; J E Manson
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2000-06-14       Impact factor: 56.272

7.  Effects of walking on mortality among nonsmoking retired men.

Authors:  A A Hakim; H Petrovitch; C M Burchfiel; G W Ross; B L Rodriguez; L R White; K Yano; J D Curb; R D Abbott
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1998-01-08       Impact factor: 91.245

8.  Prevalence of total daily walking among US adults, 2002-2003.

Authors:  Jared P Reis; Caroline A Macera; Barbara E Ainsworth; Deborah A Hipp
Journal:  J Phys Act Health       Date:  2008-05

9.  Does walking decrease the risk of cardiovascular disease hospitalizations and death in older adults?

Authors:  A Z LaCroix; S G Leveille; J A Hecht; L C Grothaus; E H Wagner
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 5.562

10.  Comparison of lifestyle and structured interventions to increase physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness: a randomized trial.

Authors:  A L Dunn; B H Marcus; J B Kampert; M E Garcia; H W Kohl; S N Blair
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1999-01-27       Impact factor: 56.272

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  2 in total

1.  Positive Action for Today's Health (PATH): Sex differences in walking and perceptions of the physical and social environment.

Authors:  Nevelyn N Trumpeter; Dawn K Wilson
Journal:  Environ Behav       Date:  2013-04-17

2.  Associations between Walk Score and objective measures of physical activity in urban overweight and obese women.

Authors:  Sarah M Camhi; Philip J Troped; Meghan Garvey; Laura L Hayman; Aviva Must; Alice H Lichtenstein; Scott E Crouter
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-03-28       Impact factor: 3.240

  2 in total

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