Literature DB >> 19711473

Improvement in the routine screening performance of cytotechnologists over time: a study using rapid prescreening.

Fadi Brimo1, Andrew A Renshaw, Majorie Deschenes, Michele Charbonneau, Manon Auger.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Documenting the performance of gynecologic screening in actual practice settings is difficult to achieve. In the current study, the screening performance of 11 individual cytotechnologists as well as that of the overall laboratory over 2 consecutive time periods was examined using the rapid prescreening (RPS) method.
METHODS: RPS was performed by all cytotechnologists in a single laboratory over 2 separate 8-month periods. The sensitivity of screening for individual and groups of cytotechnologists was examined. For purposes of comparison, cytotechnologists were divided into 2 groups: screeners with an overall routine sensitivity >or=95% and screeners with an overall sensitivity <95%.
RESULTS: Atypical squamous cells (ASC) were used as a threshold, and routine screening sensitivity was found to vary from 68.3% to 96.8%. The overall sensitivity of the laboratory for RPS and routine screening was 43.6% and 88.4%, respectively. Over time, the overall laboratory sensitivity of routine screening improved from 85.3% to 91.3% (P = .01). During this same time frame, the sensitivity of the screeners with an overall sensitivity <95% improved from 79.3% to 91.2% (P < .001), whereas the sensitivity of screeners with an overall routine sensitivity >or=95% remained the same (96.1% to 96.4%; P = .6).
CONCLUSIONS: In addition to improved overall performance of the laboratory by detecting and correcting errors, the results of the current study indicate that using RPS consistently over time might play a role leading to improved performance of cytotechnologists with an overall routine sensitivity <95% but not of cytotechnologists with an overall routine sensitivity >or=95%. (c) 2009 American Cancer Society.

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19711473     DOI: 10.1002/cncy.20042

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer        ISSN: 0008-543X            Impact factor:   6.860


  2 in total

1.  Authors attain comparable or slightly higher rates of citation publishing in an open access journal (CytoJournal) compared to traditional cytopathology journals - A five year (2007-2011) experience.

Authors:  Nora K Frisch; Romil Nathan; Yasin K Ahmed; Vinod B Shidham
Journal:  Cytojournal       Date:  2014-04-29       Impact factor: 2.091

2.  Surrogate indicators of sensitivity in gynecologic cytology: can they be used to improve the measurement of sensitivity in the laboratory?

Authors:  Andrew A Renshaw; Fadi Brimo; Manon Auger
Journal:  Cytojournal       Date:  2009-10-09       Impact factor: 2.091

  2 in total

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