Literature DB >> 19683970

EUR-1008 pancreatic enzyme replacement is safe and effective in patients with cystic fibrosis and pancreatic insufficiency.

Jamie L Wooldridge1, James E Heubi, Rodolfo Amaro-Galvez, Steven R Boas, Kathryn V Blake, Samya Z Nasr, Barbara Chatfield, Susanna A McColley, Marlyn S Woo, Karen A Hardy, Richard M Kravitz, Cristina Straforini, Marco Anelli, Candace Lee.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: EUR-1008 (Zenpep [pancrelipase]) is a new, enteric-coated, porcine-derived pancreatic enzyme product (PEP) developed for the treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients with malabsorption associated with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI). Unlike currently marketed PEPs, EUR-1008 contains the label-claimed lipase content. Safety and efficacy were assessed in younger (<7 years) and older (> or =7 years) CF patients with EPI.
METHODS: Two multicenter studies were conducted: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial in patients > or =7 years of age (N=34) and a supplemental, open-label study in children <7 years of age (N=19). Use of any medications altering gastric pH/motility was prohibited during the studies. Outcome measures in the randomized trial included changes in the coefficient of fat absorption (CFA), coefficient of nitrogen absorption (CNA), and signs/symptoms of malabsorption for EUR-1008 vs. placebo. Outcome measures in the supplemental study included safety and response (defined as no steatorrhea and no overt signs/symptoms of malabsorption) to EUR-1008 vs. previous enzyme treatment.
RESULTS: In the randomized trial, EUR-1008 treatment compared to placebo resulted in a significantly higher mean CFA (88.3% vs. 62.8%, respectively) and CNA (87.2% vs. 65.7%, respectively) (both p<0.001) and reduced the incidence of malabsorption signs and symptoms in 32 evaluable patients. In the supplemental study, 11 of 19 patients met the criteria for responder with EUR-1008 at the end of the study vs. 10 of 19 patients at screening (previous PEP), and improvements in clinical symptoms were reported with EUR-1008 treatment. EUR-1008 was safe and well tolerated, and no serious drug-related AEs were reported in either study.
CONCLUSIONS: EUR-1008 was safe, well tolerated, and effective in CF patients of all ages with EPI-associated malabsorption in two clinical trials. Treatment led to clinically and statistically significant improvements in CFA and CNA in the randomized study, and control of malabsorption and clinical symptoms in both studies.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19683970     DOI: 10.1016/j.jcf.2009.07.006

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cyst Fibros        ISSN: 1569-1993            Impact factor:   5.482


  13 in total

Review 1.  Potential for Screening for Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency Using the Fecal Elastase-1 Test.

Authors:  J Enrique Domínguez-Muñoz; Philip D Hardt; Markus M Lerch; Matthias J Löhr
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2017-03-17       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  Safety and tolerability of a new formulation of pancrelipase delayed-release capsules (CREON) in children under seven years of age with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency due to cystic fibrosis: an open-label, multicentre, single-treatment-arm study.

Authors:  Gavin R Graff; John McNamara; James Royall; Steven Caras; Kristin Forssmann
Journal:  Clin Drug Investig       Date:  2010       Impact factor: 2.859

3.  Study design considerations for evaluating the efficacy and safety of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy in patients with cystic fibrosis.

Authors:  Michael W Konstan; Drucy Borowitz; Nicole Mayer-Hamblett; Carlos Milla; Leslie Hendeles; Susan Murray; Richard A Kronmal; Susan Casey; Lynn M Rose; Wayne J Morgan; Bonnie W Ramsey
Journal:  Clin Investig (Lond)       Date:  2013-08

Review 4.  Proteases as therapeutics.

Authors:  Charles S Craik; Michael J Page; Edwin L Madison
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  2011-04-01       Impact factor: 3.857

5.  Progress in cystic fibrosis and the CF Therapeutics Development Network.

Authors:  Steven M Rowe; Drucy S Borowitz; Jane L Burns; John P Clancy; Scott H Donaldson; George Retsch-Bogart; Scott D Sagel; Bonnie W Ramsey
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  2012-10       Impact factor: 9.139

6.  Efficacy and safety of a unique enteric-coated bicarbonate-buffered pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy in children and adults with cystic fibrosis.

Authors:  Michael W Konstan; Frank J Accurso; Samya Z Nasr; Richard C Ahrens; Gavin R Graff
Journal:  Clin Investig (Lond)       Date:  2013-08-01

7.  Pancrelipase: an evidence-based review of its use for treating pancreatic exocrine insufficiency.

Authors:  Kei Nakajima; Haruki Oshida; Toshitaka Muneyuki; Masafumi Kakei
Journal:  Core Evid       Date:  2012-07-19

8.  Enzyme replacement therapy for pancreatic insufficiency: present and future.

Authors:  Aaron Fieker; Jessica Philpott; Martine Armand
Journal:  Clin Exp Gastroenterol       Date:  2011-05-04

Review 9.  Maintenance of nutritional status in patients with cystic fibrosis: new and emerging therapies.

Authors:  Daina Kalnins; Michael Wilschanski
Journal:  Drug Des Devel Ther       Date:  2012-06-20       Impact factor: 4.162

Review 10.  Timing of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) in cystic fibrosis.

Authors:  Christabella Ng; Giles Major; Alan R Smyth
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2021-08-02
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.