Literature DB >> 19683145

Functional visual outcomes of cataract surgery in patients with 20/20 or better preoperative visual acuity.

Eric C Amesbury1, Anna L Grossberg, Donna M Hong, Kevin M Miller.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To measure the visual outcomes after cataract surgery in patients with 20/20 or better preoperative visual acuity.
SETTING: University-based cataract referral practice.
METHODS: In this retrospective case review, 2 groups of patients with a corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) of 20/20 or better in both eyes before cataract surgery were identified. Patients in the first group had a cataract in 1 eye and an intraocular lens (IOL) in the other eye. Patients in the second group had cataracts in both eyes. Each patient completed a Visual Function 14 (VF-14) questionnaire before and after cataract surgery. Changes in VF-14 scores were analyzed.
RESULTS: The VF-14 scores improved significantly after cataract surgery in both groups. Patients with cataract in 1 eye and an IOL in the other eye before surgery (n = 28) had a mean improvement of 12.2 in the VF-14 score (P = .029). Patients with cataract in both eyes (n = 31) had a mean improvement of 14.5 in the VF-14 score (P<.0001).
CONCLUSIONS: The functional vision of patients with 20/20 or better preoperative CDVA improved significantly after cataract surgery. This finding shows that arbitrary CDVA thresholds of worse than 20/20 cannot always be used to determine who will benefit from cataract surgery.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19683145     DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.04.031

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg        ISSN: 0886-3350            Impact factor:   3.351


  8 in total

1.  Objective functional visual outcomes of cataract surgery in patients with good preoperative visual acuity.

Authors:  X Zhu; H Ye; W He; J Yang; J Dai; Y Lu
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2016-11-18       Impact factor: 3.775

2.  Determinants of patient satisfaction and function related to vision following cataract surgery in eyes with no visually consequential ocular co-morbidity.

Authors:  Clare Kirwan; John M Nolan; Jim Stack; Tara C B Moore; Stephen Beatty
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2015-05-13       Impact factor: 3.117

3.  Visual Acuity Outcomes after Phacoemulsification in Eyes with Good Visual Acuity before Cataract Surgery.

Authors:  Nikolaos Dervenis; Anna Praidou; Panagiotis Dervenis; Dimitrios Chiras; Brian Little
Journal:  Med Princ Pract       Date:  2021-01-25       Impact factor: 1.927

4.  The corticosteroids effect on corneal endothelial cell in pulse therapy, specific to the cataract surgery.

Authors:  A C Ghita; A M Ghita; M Noaghi; A Popa Cherecheanu
Journal:  J Med Life       Date:  2014

Review 5.  Indication for cataract surgery. Do we have evidence of who will benefit from surgery? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Line Kessel; Jens Andresen; Ditte Erngaard; Per Flesner; Britta Tendal; Jesper Hjortdal
Journal:  Acta Ophthalmol       Date:  2015-06-03       Impact factor: 3.761

6.  Cataract Surgery in One-Eyed Patients: A Cohort Study of 100 Patients.

Authors:  Alexis Charles; Pascal Staccini; Arnaud Martel; Stéphanie Baillif
Journal:  J Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-09-20       Impact factor: 1.909

7.  Should We Perform Early Cataract Surgery? A Patient Reported Outcome Study.

Authors:  Eilidh Farquhar; Umiya Harley; Alan Rotchford; Kanna Ramaesh
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-12-16

8.  The Effect of Induced Intraocular Stray Light on Recognition Thresholds for Pseudo-High-Pass Filtered Letters.

Authors:  Nilpa Shah; Steven C Dakin; Pádraig J Mulholland; Kalina Racheva; Juliane Matlach; Roger S Anderson
Journal:  Transl Vis Sci Technol       Date:  2022-05-02       Impact factor: 3.048

  8 in total

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